GONG Hai
,
ZHANG Xiumu Department of Materials
,
Dalian Railway Institute
,
Dalian
,
116022 China.Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China.
材料科学技术(英文)
The morphology and substructure of mixed martensites in ferrous alloys have been examined by using optical and transmission electron microscope. The results indicated that the main formation se- quence of martensitic morphology was butterfly→ plate→lath,with decreasing forming temperatures when the plastic accommodation takes place in the parent phase,which is affected by the transforma- tion strain fiélds.It was shown that the martensite morphology is not only decided by the forming temperature alone,but also by the dislocation struc- ture in austenite before the transformation.
关键词:
martensite morphology
,
null
,
null
刘峙嵘
,
周利民
,
李传茂
,
江小昌
稀有金属
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-7076.2006.03.021
合成了7种同一系列新型酰亚胺类萃取剂,并运用元素分析、核磁共振、红外光谱、紫外光谱等测试手段对其物化指标进行了表征.萃取性能表明,烷基酰亚胺萃取稀土镥的能力与骨架空间结构有关.直链烷基酰亚胺萃取镥的能力大于相应的支链烷基酰亚胺,而且随链长的增长萃取能力不断增强.利用斜率法,采取直线线性回归求得镥(Ⅲ)与萃取剂基本上以1:2交换.相同条件下,7种酰亚胺类萃取剂分配比的大小顺序为DOI>DDI>DHI>HAI>HIBI>DBI>BIBI.
关键词:
烷基酰亚胺
,
合成
,
镥
,
萃取