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SOME FRACTAL STRUCTURES IN RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED Al-Mn ALLOY

FAN Chuanguang ZHANG Meng Jiangxi University , Structure Research Laboratory , University of Science and Technology of China , Academia Sinica Hefei , ChinaWANG Yuansheng WU Ziqin University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei , China

金属学报(英文版)

The fractal structures formed in rapidly quenched Al_(86)Mn_(14)alloy have been observed on SEM.Their fractal dimensions are from 1.46 to 1.97.The principal phase examined by TEM and X-ray diffractometer is icosahedral quasicrystalline one with a small amount of Al phase. It is believed that these fractal structures are formed by many aggregated particles during the rapid-quenching process.

关键词: Al-Mn alloy rapid solidification , null , null

The crossover from parallel shift to fan-shape broadening of the superconducting transition of La(1.44)Nd(0.4)Sr(0.16)CuO(4) films in magnetic fields

Superconductor Science & Technology

In this paper we report the transport properties of c-axis-oriented superconducting La(1.44)Nd(0.4)Sr(0.16)CuO(4) films on LaSrAlO(4) substrates with different thicknesses in various magnetic fields parallel and perpendicular to the c axis of the films. It is found that with decreasing film thickness there is a crossover from the parallel shift to fan-shape broadening in the resistive transitions. Moreover, for both field configurations, the flux pinning potential U(0)(H) of the film shifts upward with an order of magnitude with increasing in-plane compressive strain. These results indicate that the compressive epitaxial strain and strain-induced destabilization of the static charge stripes are important aspects for the promotion of superconducting transition temperature as well as the flux pinning potential.

关键词: high-temperature superconductors;crystal thin-films;flux motion;la2-xsrxcuo4;strain;insulator;dependence;behavior

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