Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
The relationship between existence of microbes and early corrosion behavior of mild steel in fresh waters was studied using immersion tests, electrochemical measurements and surface analysis techniques. In the field immersion test at Dan Jiangkou reservoir in China, mild steel had less corrosion weight loss in the upper layer of water, where more microbes existed. The accumulation of microbes on the surface of coupons was thought to slow down the corrosion rate by restricting the oxygen diffusion and other factors. This hypothesis was confirmed by the electrochemical measurements and immersion test in natural freshwater. The results of the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infra-red (FT-IR) spectra further confirmed that the existence of microbes could affect the formation of the corrosion products. Furthermore, the surface film formed in microbes-contained freshwater was thicker and with more complex corrosion products.
关键词:
Corrosion;freshwater;eutrophication;microbes;mild steel;microbiologically influenced corrosion;biocorrosion
衷诚武
,
叶奇
,
简炜炜
钛工业进展
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9964.2007.02.006
通过有机镀膜技术,对镁合金表面进行改性.对有机镀膜处理后的镁合金表面的接触角,表面自由能进行了测定.研究了不同有机镀液,在恒电流作用下,有机镀膜时间对镁合金表面性能的影响.结果表明,经过TTN溶液有机镀膜后,镁合金板表现出亲水性,其表面能比未处理镁合金板的表面自由能要高;而经过DHN和DAN溶液有机镀膜后,镁合金板表现出良好的疏水性,其表面能比未处理镁合金板的表面自由能要低,在二者中DHN处理后的疏水效果最好.实现了对镁合金表面疏水、亲水表面改性,能够很好的扩大镁合金在工业中的应用领域.
关键词:
镁合金
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有机镀膜
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亲水薄膜
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疏水薄膜
张金艳
,
肖小明
,
蒋艳
,
谭年元
应用化学
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90729
在微波辐射和无催化剂条件下,由吡啶2,6-二甲酸与乙二胺反应合成了2,6-二(2′-咪唑啉-2′-基)吡啶(L),采用常规加热法合成其配合物[CrL2][NO3]3. 用核磁共振、红外光谱、元素分析、热重分析和摩尔电导率测试技术对其进行表征分析. 通过紫外吸收光谱和黏度测试,分别考察了配体及配合物与DNA的键合常数及其作用方式. 结果表明,配体L以氢键和沟面作用方式与DAN键合,而配合物以氢键和静电作用模式与DNA键合. 密度泛函理论(DFT)计算结果较好的解释了L及[CrL2]3+与DNA的相互作用模式.
关键词:
二(咪唑啉基)吡啶
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铬配合物
,
DNA
,
微波辐射
,
DFT
王芳
,
王茜
,
罗和义
,
王景刚
,
许娟
材料科学与工程学报
通过电化学的方法,利用一种自设计合成的6-N,N-烯丙基氨基-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4-硫醇(简称DAN)在金属铝表面制备高分子纳米薄膜.通过反射吸收红外光谱(RA-IR)对此三嗪硫醇的高分子纳米薄膜(PDA)的化学结构进行了确定.同时对于铝表面形成的PDA薄膜进行了接触角、膜厚和膜重测定.测定结果显示:只有在亚硝酸钠作为支持电解质的条件下,在铝的表面形成了三嗪硫醇高分子纳米薄膜;并且形成的三嗪硫醇高分子纳米薄膜的膜厚及重量与电解时间和电位成正比.通过原子力显微镜对不同电解电位条件下形成的薄膜表面形态和表面粗糙程度进行了评价,表明通过恒电位法使用较高的电解电位在铝表面获得了均匀致密的PDA薄膜,为在铝表面制备有机介电薄膜提供了研究基础.
关键词:
金属铝
,
6-N,N-二烯丙基氨基-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4-硫醇(DAN)
,
高分子
,
纳米薄膜
,
电化学
Physics of Life Reviews
Commentaries by Philip W.T. Pong, Nongyue He, S.D. Liang, Tao Song, Yuri Gaididei and Sergey Volkov and Alexander Y. Grosberg on my review article (Pang, 2011 [1]) are answered. The validity of Davydov's mechanism of bio-energy transport, the completeness of theory, outstanding problems, the normalization and validity of wave function of the system in Pang' model as well as other related problems are elucidated in detail. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
biological temperature;3 channels;soliton;model
Scripta Materialia
A recent comment on a previously published paper addressed the invalid explanation of the off diagonal interdiflusion coefficients of the beta-Ni(Al,Cr) phase in the Ni-Cr-Al system according to the symmetric property of the thermodynamic matrix. In this paper, the experimental data presented by Hou et al. was reanalyzed and the interdiffusion coefficient matrix was estimated again. The results of the analysis have been discussed in terms of a brief reply to the comments of Liu and Liang. (C) 2010 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词:
Diffusion;Intermetallic compound;Ni-Cr-Al
中国腐蚀与防护学报
N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat（6）Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac（13）SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch＆tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....
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