DU Wei
,
JIANG Lai-zhu
,
SUN Quan-she
,
et al
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The effect of hot band annealing processes, namely simulated batch annealing and continuous annealing, on microstructure, texture, grain boundary character and r-value of ferritic stainless steel was investigated. The hot band displayed a highly elongated ribbon-like structure and a pronounced deformation texture. The fully recrystallized grains were observed after continuous annealing while the “typical” hot-rolled structure was remained after batch annealing. Also, the α-fibre texture formed during hot rolling almost disappeared after continuous annealing and a weak γ-fibre texture was obtained. By contract, the α-fibre texture remained very stable after batch annealing. After cold rolling and recrystallization annealing, the favorable γ-fibre texture was achieved in the continuous annealed steel. Instead of forming the γ-fibre texture, the recrystallization texture was notably shifted toward {223}<582> in the batch annealed steel. Finally, the improvement in drawability with high r-value and low △r-value were also displayed in sheet through the initial continuous annealing process.
关键词:
microstructure;texture;grain boundary character;drawability;hot band annealing
DU Wei
,
et al
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The microstructure, texture and formability of Nb+Ti stabilized high-purity ferritic stainless steel were investigated. The interstitial elements C and N could be fully stabilized with Nb and Ti, and the precipitates were mainly composed of TiN and NbC. By analyzing texture at the various thermomechanical processes, the intensity of α-fiber obtained during hot rolling was reduced greatly after annealing and a non-uniform γ-fiber was achieved. The favorable γ-fiber was displayed in cold rolled and annealed sheet, whereas the texture maximum located at (554)<225>. The formation of this shifted texture mainly attributed to the influence of “Zener” drag and selective growth. Finally, the obtained mean r-value was notably higher, mean r=1.70, compared with traditional ferritic stainless steels.
关键词:
texture;microstructure;formability;dual stabilization
严东旭
,
刘天伟
,
龙重
,
白彬
,
张鹏程
,
黄河
,
郎定木
,
王晓红
,
朱建国
材料保护
采用单一的表面改性技术难以提高贫铀钛合金(Du-Ti)的耐蚀性能.采用等离子体浸没离子注入技术依次在Du-Ti合金表面注入N和Ti,再利用非平衡脉冲磁控溅射技术制备多层Ti/,TiN,研究了膜层的形貌、结构及耐蚀性能.结果表明:膜层厚约3μm,呈柱状结构,致密,但存在一些微缺陷,膜基结合紧密;膜层出现面心立方结构的TiN和密排六方的Ti,在DU-Ti合金界面形成了少量的UO2,没有铀的氮化物;膜层耐蚀性能较基体得到较大提高;微观缺陷是TiN层局部片状脱落的主要原因,外层TiN出现片状脱落后.注入层和内层Ti/TiN多层膜仍能有效保护基体.
关键词:
等离子体浸没离子注入
,
非平衡磁控溅射
,
复合膜
,
DU-Ti合金
,
电化学腐蚀
,
耐蚀性
李星星
,
杨科
,
张磊
,
刘强
工程热物理学报
本文提出了风力机翼型完整的性能参数体系和相应的评估方法,并以此评估了CAS-W1翼型与DU翼型的性能特征.对翼型性能的评估侧重于失速特性、非设计点特性和翼型气动性能的稳定性.评估结果表明,相对于DU翼型,CAS-W1翼型系列设计点性能和非设计点性能较好,但是失速特性和性能稳定性需要优化.
关键词:
风力机专用翼型
,
气动性能评价
,
失速特性
,
稳定性参数
欧阳艳东
,
黄翀
,
余云鹏
,
林舜辉
功能材料与器件学报
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-4252.2003.04.020
通过测量ITO玻璃及偏光片对各波段紫外光的光谱特性,分析比较一般偏光片和防紫外偏光片F1225DU的紫外透射光谱,从而说明新型偏光片的防紫外特性.F1225DU对紫外线有比较好的吸收,能挡住各种波长的紫外光,起防止紫外光破坏液晶显示器件的作用.
关键词:
偏光片
,
紫外光
,
液晶显示器
,
透射光谱
蒋兴元
,
魏季和
,
温丽娟
,
李波
上海金属
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7208.2007.02.008
在几何相似比为1∶4的水模型上研究了150t RH装置内钢液的流动和混合特性及吹气管直径的影响.模型的吹气管内径分别为0.10、0.15和0.2 cm.所得结果表明,该装置的环流量计算式为:Qlp＝0.0291Qg0.323Du0.65Dd0.84(t/min),式中Qg-提升气体流量, Nl/min;Du和Dd-上升管和下降管内径,cm.在给定的Qg、Du和Dd下,吹气管直径din的变化对液体的流态没有显著影响,环流量则略有改变,在(0.40～0.80)cm的范围内,Qlp＝0.0304Qg0.322Du0.651Dd0.839din0.07.在Du和Dd均为53 cm、din为0.60 cm的情况下,该装置内钢液的最大("饱和")环流量约为135.1 t/min,相应的Qg为2500 Nl/min.钢包内钢液的混合效果随Qg的增大迅速提高.增大din使混合时间τm(s)略有缩短,对应于0.10,0.15和0.20 cm的孔径,τm与搅拌功率密度ε(W/t)的关系分别为:τm ∞ε-0.497,τm ∞ε-0.493和Tm∞ε-0.476.
关键词:
150t RH装置
,
水模型
,
流动特性
,
混合特性
,
物理模拟
,
吹气管直径
X.B. Tian
,
X.F. Wang
,
A.G. Liu
,
L.P. Wang
,
S. Y. Wang
,
B. Y. Tang and P. K. Chu 1)Advanced Welding Production & Technology National Key Laboratory
,
Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Harbin 150001
,
China 2)Department of Physics & Materials Science
,
City University of Hong Kong
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The research on plasma immersion ion implantation has been conducted for a little over ten years. Much is needed to investigate including processing technlogy, plasma sheath dynamics, interaction of plasma and surface, etc. Of the processing methods elavated temperature technique is usually used in PIII to produce a thick modified layer by means of the thermal diffusion. Meanwhile plasma ion heating is more recently developed by Ronghua Wei et al[1]. Therefore the temeperature is a critical parameter in plasma ion processing. In this paper we present the theoretical model and analysize the effect of imlantation voltage, plasma density, ion mass,etc on the temperature rise.
关键词:
plasma immersion ion implantation
,
null
,
null
