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Effects of Sn Addition on Core Loss and Texture in Non-oriented Electrical Steels

DONG Hao , ZHAO Yu , YU Xiaojun , LIAN Fazeng

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The effects of Sn addition on core loss and texture of nonoriented electrical steels were investigated. Experiments revealed that the core loss of nonoriented electrical steels could be obviously decreased and the intensity of {111} texture and {112} texture of final annealed specimens could be markedly reduced by Sn addition. The reasons for reducing core loss and the intensity of unfavorable texture were analyzed.

关键词: non-oriented;Sn;segregation;core loss;texture

Ab initio study of the intrinsic exchange bias at the SrRuO(3)/SrMnO(3) interface

Physical Review B

In a recent publication [S. Dong et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 127201 (2009)], two (related) mechanisms were proposed to understand the intrinsic exchange bias present in oxides heterostructures involving G-type antiferromagnetic perovskites. The first mechanism is driven by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, which is a spin-orbit coupling effect. The second is induced by the ferroelectric polarization, and it is only active in heterostructures involving multiferroics. Using the SrRuO(3)/SrMnO(3) superlattice as a model system, density-functional calculations are here performed to verify the two proposals. This proof-of-principle calculation provides convincing evidence that qualitatively supports both proposals.

关键词: thin-films;weak ferromagnetism;superlattices;anisotropy;bifeo3;srruo3;model

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