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MICROSTRUCTURE OF VERMICULAR GRAPHITE IN CAST IRON

WANG Yanan Anshan Institute of Iron and Steel Technology , Anshan , ChinaSONG Weixi University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China WANG Yanan , Laboratory of Metallography , Anshan Institute of Iron and Steel Technology , Anshan , Liaoning 114002 , China

金属学报(英文版)

An observation under TEM was carried out of the hetero-particles and stripes inside of the vermicular graphite in cast iron specimens which were prepared by isothermally quenching in ice-salt-water.The hetero-particles and stripes,composed of almost pure Fe and a little Si, were found in the regions of the growth direction changing of the vermicular graphite.Many twins and dislocations were also observed to contribute to changing the growth direction and to providing the growth steps of the graphite respectively.

关键词: vermicular graphite , null , null , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

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