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FORMATION OF AMORPHOUS Al_(80)Fe_(20)BY MECHANICAL ALLOYING

WANG Weihua XIAO Keqin CHU Zhaoqin DONG Yuanda Institute of Solid State Physics , Academia Sinica , Hefei , ChinaWANG Genmiao Centre of Structural Analysis , China University of Science and Technology , Hefei , China

金属学报(英文版)

Amorphous Al_(80)Fe_(20) powder which can hardly be obtained using conventional rapid quenching technique was directly prepared from crystalline Fe and A1 powders by means of mechanical alloying process.The amorphization process was examined by X-ray analysis and Mssbauer spectroscopy,and the thermal behaviour was studied by DSC.The results show that the rate of amorphization is controlled by the diffusion reaction at the interfaces and changes with the milling time.The effect of milling conditions on amorphization by mechanical alloying was al- so investigated.

关键词: mechanical alloying , null , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

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