TONG Xiaoyan WANG Dejun XU Hao Northeast University of Technology
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Shenyang
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China TONG Xiaoyan P.O.Box 180
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Northeast University of Technology
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Shenyang 110006
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China
金属学报(英文版)
Based on the low-cycle fatigue tests of carbon and alloy steels,the cyclic properties of hysteresis energy and its changing rules have been analysed.The mathematical formula of cyclic hysteresis energy of the materials with different cyclic properties have been presented. The total absorbed energy to failure is associated with the variation of cyclic hysteresis energy.
关键词:
cyclic hysteresis loop
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null
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null
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null
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null
Solid State Communications
Considering the image potential, we calculate the binding energies of a shallow donor impurity placed on the centre of a quantum box using the variational approach. The results we have obtained show that there is a great difference of the effects of image potential between the cases including impurity ion image potential and including the image potentials of impurity ion and electron simultaneously. The results also show that the image potential is important, especially when the dimensions of quantum box become small.
关键词:
well;gaas-ga1-xalxas;states
L. H. Lang
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D. C. Kang
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S. H. Zhang
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Z. R. Wang
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S. J. Yuan
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K. B. Nielsen and J. Dancket 1) Department of Materials Engineering
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin 150001
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China 2) Aalberg University
,
Denmark
金属学报(英文版)
In this paper, the forming features of tapered rectangular box during hydrodynamic deep drawing are studied by means of FEM.The effect rules of square blank corner corner amount on body wrinkling are recognized and corresponding methods are discussed. At last, the results of FEM are verified by experi- ment.
关键词:
sheet metal forming
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null
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null
Qunqiang FU
材料科学技术（英文）
At first, a series of finite element method (FEM) simulation tests were used to find the critical forming conditions of hot-galvanized sheet steel during the rectangular box drawing processing when constant blank holder forces were applied. According the test results, the reasonable alteration scope of initial variable blank holder force (VBHF) was as 1.9~2.3 T. Then, based on the test productions of blank holder force, 12 typical VBHF curves were applied to perform the simulation tests by the simulation software of DYNAFORM. The simulation test results showed that VBHF had great effects on drawing formability of hot-galvanized sheet steel during the rectangular box drawing. However, the different VBHF curves were applied to control the whole drawing and it would get great different effects. At the same tine, the VBHF had great effects on the maximum thick thinning ratio, but had little effect on the maximum thick incrassation ratio. So, reasonable application of the VBHF would greatly decrease the fractures. When the VBHF profile is taken as curve L, the best effect of drawing formability could be obtained. When curve I is used, contrary effect could be gotten. The other types of curves would cause effects between above two types of VBHF curves. Finally, the actual tests were applied to check the validity of the FEM simulation tests. The results show that the FEM simulation tests are good ways for predicting and optimizing the VBHF.
关键词:
Drawing process
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变压边力
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热镀锌钢板
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
The subsolidus phase relations in the system La2O3-B2O3-P2O5 were investigated. The system can be divided into 12 three-phase regions. There are nine binary compounds and one ternary compound in this system. The ternary compound La7O6(BO3)(PO4)(2) has a monoclinic structure, space groups P2(1)/n, with lattice constants a = 7.0172 Angstrom, b = 17.9125 Angstrom, c = 12.6500 Angstrom, beta = 97.516 degrees, V = 1576.39 Angstrom(3), and Z = 4.
关键词:
La2O3-B-3-B2O3-P2O5 system;phase relations;ternary compounds
段建平
钢铁
针对180tRH精炼工艺存在的真空度低、超低碳钢处理时间长、钢中氧含量高以及脱硫效率低等问题，研究并优化了RH真空脱气、脱碳升温、脱氧、脱硫等工艺，使RH工作真空度提高到100Pa以下，超低碳钢处理时间缩短至平均36.5min，超低碳钢钢中氧含量最低13×10-6。优化工艺降低了钢中[H]、[N]、[C]、[O]、[S]等元素的含量，提高了钢水洁净度，缩短了RH精炼时间，提高了RH精炼生产率。
关键词:
陈军利
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康志强
钢铁研究
邯钢邯宝炼钢厂在生产CR180BH钢过程中成品w(C)控制不准,主要原因是RH脱碳过量,使w(C)产生较大波动,且在过程增碳环节上把握不准.通过建立RH脱碳模型以及严格控制钢水进站条件,RH进站w(O)控制在0.05％～0.075％,进站w(C)控制在0.03％～0.05％,从而实现RH脱碳终点w(C)稳定控制;同时加强合金辅料检查,加强连铸用耐材质量管理,使w(C)得到精准的控制,成品w(C)稳定控制在0.002 0％～0.003 0％,成分命中率从86％提高到96％.
关键词:
RH脱碳模型
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烘烤硬化钢
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w(C)
段建平
钢铁
针对180t RH精炼工艺存在的真空度低、超低碳钢处理时间长、钢中氧含量高及脱硫效率低等问题,研究并优化了RH真空脱气、脱碳升温、脱氧、脱硫等工艺,使RH工作真空度提高到100Pa以下,超低碳钢处理时间缩短至平均36.5min,超低碳钢钢中氧的质量分数最低为13×10-6.优化工艺降低了钢中[H]、[N]、[C]、[O]、[S]等元素的含量,提高了钢水洁净度,缩短了RH精炼时间,提高了RH精炼生产率.
关键词:
RH精炼
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工艺技术
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洁净钢
LIANG Yong LI Ruiguo Institute of Metal Research
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Academia Sinica
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Shenyang 110015
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ChinaInstitute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals
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Aademia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术（英文）
Recent advances in laser coating technology including laser cladding,laser surface alloying and laser vapour deposition in China are reviewed in this paper.
关键词:
laser
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null
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null
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null
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null
