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FORMATION OF HEXAGONAL Co_(2—3)C IN Co BY CARBON ION IMPLANTATION

WANG Jian WU Xingfang CHEN Xunping CAI Jun University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China LIU Baixin Tsinghua University , Beijing , China FANG Zhengzhi Beijing Institute of Space Physics , Academia Sinica , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

Co thin films were subjected to 50 keV carbon ion implantation.At the dose of 2.5× 10~(17)/cm~2,a hexagonal Co-carbide phase was observed for the first time.The lattice con- stants from electron diffraction are a=0.2685 nm and c=0.4335 nm.The phase does not dis- appear until the dose of 9×10~(17)/cm~2.Auger spectra showed that the stoichiometry was Co_(2-3)C.The behavior of the ferromagnetic carbides along the descending sequence of Ni-Fe-Co by Fermi energy of solids was interpreted.Furthermore,based on the kinetic con- dition of phase transformation and the band theory of solids,a possible explanation about the difference of the results of ion-metallurgy and thermal metallurgy was proposed.

关键词: ion implantation , null , null , null , null

STATISTICAL EVALUATION OF CRITICAL INCLUSION FACTOR FOR SECONDARY RECRYSTALLIZATON IN 3%Si STEEL Lecturer,Department of Materials Engineering,Southwestern Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China

LI Shuchen Southwestern Jiaotong University , Chengdu , ChinaCHEN Mengzhe KE Jun University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

On the basis of statistical data of MnS in the conventional 3% Si steel sheeets after various annealing processes,the critical inclusion factor has been evaluated to be 20 mm~(-1).The inhi- bition of MnS to grain growth has been exactly described.

关键词: 3%Si steel , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

Introduction to atmospheric corrosion research in China

Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

In this paper, we introduce the research on atmospheric corrosion in China. We describe the climate characteristics and the classification of atmospheric corrosivity across the whole country. We also describe the rusting evolution under simulated wet/dry cyclic conditions. (C) 2007 NIMS and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词: atmospheric corrosion;corrosivity;rusting evolution;weathering steels;rust;mechanism;so2;o-3;no2

Development of Cast Superalloys for Gas Turbines in China

CHEN Rongzhang CHEN Wanhua Institute of Aeronautic Materials , Beijing 100095 , China.

材料科学技术(英文)

As in other countries,significant achievements in the research of cast superalloys for many years have also been obtained in China.These results are important contribu- tion to the development of aero and land-based gas tur- bine engines.

关键词: cast superalloy , null

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