材料期刊网

Precipitation and Growth of Inclusions in Solidification Process of Steel

Ying XU , Yao-guang WU , Cai-jun ZHANG , Li-guang ZHU

钢铁研究

关键词:

Jian ZHANG/Langhong Lou

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

Ion sputter erosion in metallic glass-A response to "Comment on: Homogeneity of Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass" by L-Y. Chen, Y-W. Zeng, Q-P. Cao, B-J. Park, Y-M. Chen, K. Hono, U. Vainio, Z-L. Zhang, U. Kaiser, X-D. Wang, and J-Z Jiang J. Mater. Res. 24, 3116 (2009)

Journal of Materials Research

The morphology of the dark and bright regions observed by transmission electron microscopy for the Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass strongly depends on the ion beam parameters used for ion milling. This indicates that the ion beam could introduce surface fluctuation to metallic glasses during ion milling.

关键词: room-temperature

碳纤维增强双马来酰亚胺树脂基复合材料体系冲击后压缩强度研究

张宝艳 , 陈祥宝 , 李敏 , 邢丽英 , 汪亮 , 蒋诗才

航空材料学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5053.2002.01.008

探讨了树脂基体、碳纤维增强体以及树脂基体-纤维的界面等对双马来酰亚胺(简称双马)树脂基复合材料冲击后压缩强度(CAI)值的影响,指出降低树脂基体的交联密度和产生微观两相结构是提高碳纤维/双马复合材料CAI值的两个典型方法.合适的树脂含量有利于保持复合材料体系较高的CAI值,采用高强高韧性的碳纤维可明显提高复合材料体系的CAI值.为获得较高的CAI值,保持合适的树脂基体-纤维界面性能也是必要的.

关键词: 双马来酰亚胺 , 纤维增强复合材料 , 韧性 , 界面

Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt方程的新精确解

杨立娟 , 杨琼芬 , 杜先云

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2012.02.003

CK方法是求解非线性发展方程的一种有效的直接方法.利用推广的CK方法,求得(2+1)维Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt方程的Backlund公式,从而获得方程的大量新的精确解,推广了Xu和Zhang的结果.

关键词: 非线性发展方程 , Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt方程 , 精确解 , CK方法 , Backlund变换

Three-dimensional (3D) Ising universality in magnets and critical indices at fluid-fluid phase transition

Phase Transitions

Experimental data for critical exponents in some magnetic materials are compared with recent theoretical results on the three-dimensional (3D) Ising model, as derived by one of us (ZDZ) based on two conjectures [Z.D. Zhang, Conjectures on the exact solution of three-dimensional (3D) simple orthorhombic Ising lattices, Phil. Mag. 87 (2007), pp. 5309-5419]. It is found that critical exponents in some bulk magnetic materials indeed form a 3D Ising universality. Our attention is then focused on the critical indices at fluid-fluid phase transition. We suggest to use Zhang's exponent = 3/8 to fit the experimental data over the wider asymptotic region near the critical point of a fluid-fluid phase transition. The 3D Ising universality should exist for critical indices in a certain class of magnets and at fluid-fluid phase transition.

关键词: magnetically ordered materials;fluid-fluid;phase transitions;order-disorder effects;ferromagnetic curie temperature;liquid critical phenomena;x-ray-scattering;critical exponents;critical-point;coexistence;curves;binary-solutions;ionic-solutions;behavior;equation

Response to the Comment on 'Conjectures on exact solution of three-dimensional (3D) simple orthorhombic Ising lattices'

Philosophical Magazine

The error of Equation (15b) in my article [Z.D. Zhang, Phil. Mag. 87 (2007) p.5309] in the application of the Jordan-Wigner transformation does not affect the validity of the putative exact solution, since the solution is not derived directly from that equation. Other objections of Perk's comment [J.H.H. Perk, Phil. Mag. 89 (2009) p.761] are the same as those in Wu et al.'s comments [F.Y. Wu et al., Phil. Mag. 88 (2008) p.3093; p.3103], which do not stand on solid ground and which I have sought to refute in my previous response [Z.D. Zhang, Phil. Mag. 88 (2008) p.3097]. The conjectured solution can be utilized to understand critical phenomena in various systems, whereas the conjectures are open to rigorous proof.

关键词: 3D Ising model;exact solution;conjecture;critical phenomena;ferromagnetism;magnetic phase transition;model;analyticity

Z向增强泡沫夹芯复合材料冲击损伤及冲击后压缩性能

段友社 , 郭书良 , 吴刚 , 侯军生

复合材料学报

基于热压罐成型工艺,选择了树脂柱Z向增强泡沫芯材、碳纤维Z向增强泡沫芯材、Kevlar纤维缝纫增强泡沫芯材3种Z向增强复合材料结构,对夹芯结构进行了低速冲击损伤和冲击后压缩（CAI）性能研究,考察了不同Z向增强方式对冲击损伤面积和破坏模式的影响。结果表明,Z向增强对泡沫芯材产生了初始损伤,其冲击后损伤面积大于未增强泡沫夹芯结构;但Z向增强改变了夹芯结构的压缩破坏机制。通过选用合适的Z向增强材料和Z向增强参数,能够提高夹芯结构的压缩强度和CAI强度。其中当增强材料为碳纤维,增强参数为10mm×10mm时,压缩强度提高了13%,CAI强度提高超过40%。

关键词: 复合材料 , 泡沫夹芯 , Z向增强 , 冲击损伤 , 冲击后压缩

复合材料层合板准静态横压损伤及其压缩破坏研究

张子龙 , 程小全 , 益小苏

复合材料学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-3851.2002.05.021

为了考察一种小试件CAI试验方法的有效性,本文作者对复合材料层合板的准静态横向压缩特性和损伤,以及损伤后的压缩破坏进行了试验研究,采用C扫描、热揭层等技术对层合板内的损伤进行测量,并将含准静态横压损伤层合板的剩余压缩强度与低速冲击后板的压缩强度进行了比较.结果表明:在横压过程中存在分层损伤起始门槛压缩载荷值或压入深度值,以及横压载荷极限值;小板试件各界面的分层面积沿厚度方向的分布和继后的压缩破坏形式等与SACMA的CAI试验标准的情况相异.

关键词: 复合材料层合板 , 低速冲击 , 准静态横向压缩 , 损伤 , 压缩破坏

不同掺杂的钇系-123薄膜磁通特性

张鹰子 , 王志 , 向建勇 , 闻海虎

低温物理学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3258.2005.z1.087

我们在磁场中分别测量了最佳掺杂的YBa2Cu3O7-δ、钙0.2掺杂的Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ及钙0.5掺杂的Pr1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ薄膜的电阻温度关系.利用最近Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 71(2005), 052502 ]提出的热激活能的分析方法对薄膜的磁通特性进行了分析、比较与讨论.

关键词: Y-123薄膜 , 涡旋特性 , 激活能