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Temperature Distribution of Iron Ore Pellet Bed in Grate

FENG Jun-xiao , XIE Zhi-yin , CHEN Yan-mei

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The temperature distribution of iron ore pellet bed in grate has a significant effect on pellet production and quality control, but the related work is scarce. A well-designed test was successfully carried out by means of tracking measurement and the temperature distribution and variation in pellet layers were obtained. The effects of blast temperature, blast velocity and oxidation reaction on the pellet layer temperature were studied. According to the analysis, the inlet air temperature in the up-draught drying zone (UDD) and blast temperature in the Preheating I (PH I) zone should be raised, and the length of the down-draught drying zone (DDD) should be properly increased.

关键词: grate , iron ore pellet bed , temperature distribution , industrial test

Chen系统的状态变量周期性反馈控制

李开明 , 李亚洲 , 冯维贵 , 林长

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2007.05.014

采用非线性反馈控制,用附加了带参数的正弦项对Chen系统进行了有效的控制.随着参数k的逐渐增大,系统的动力学行为呈现出一系列的变化.数值研究结果表明:随控制参数的增大,驱动信号的强度渐大,混沌系统由混沌运动到周期轨道,最终到一相点.

关键词: 混沌 , Chen系统 , 不动点 , Lyapunov指数 , 反馈控制

MEI结构单元的介孔Ti-HMS-1的合成、表征及催化氧化性能

马乾志 , 郭杨龙 , 王艳芹 , 郭耘 , 张志刚 , 卢冠忠

无机材料学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-324x.2007.05.033

采用TS-1前驱体作硅源和钛源,以十二胺为模板剂,在中性和室温条件下合成了介孔含钛分子筛Ti-HMS-1.采用XRD、TEM、低温N2吸附、FT-IR和UV-Vis等方法对合成的分子筛进行了表征;以苯乙烯的催化氧化反应为模型反应,考察了合成的Ti-HMS-1的催化氧化性能.结果表明,Ti-HMS-1具有"worm-like"介孔结构,但长程有序度较低,孔壁部分含有MFI的次级结构单元,在373K沸水中水煮50h后,Ti-HMS-1仍能较好地保持原有的介孔结构,表明Ti-HMS-1具有较高的水热稳定性.进入分子筛骨架的钛原子为催化剂的活性中心,对于苯乙烯氧化反应,具有较高的催化活性,对产物的选择性与Ti-HMS接近.

关键词: Ti-HMS-1分子筛 , 合成 , 表征 , 苯乙烯氧化

Ion sputter erosion in metallic glass-A response to "Comment on: Homogeneity of Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass" by L-Y. Chen, Y-W. Zeng, Q-P. Cao, B-J. Park, Y-M. Chen, K. Hono, U. Vainio, Z-L. Zhang, U. Kaiser, X-D. Wang, and J-Z Jiang J. Mater. Res. 24, 3116 (2009)

Journal of Materials Research

The morphology of the dark and bright regions observed by transmission electron microscopy for the Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass strongly depends on the ion beam parameters used for ion milling. This indicates that the ion beam could introduce surface fluctuation to metallic glasses during ion milling.

关键词: room-temperature

Molecular dynamics study of atomic transport properties in rapidly cooling liquid copper

Journal of Chemical Physics

Based on Mei's embedded atom model [Mei , Phys. Rev. B 43, 4653 (1991)] molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to investigate the rapidly cooling processes of Cu. The atomic transport property, namely the self-diffusion coefficient, is computed in the liquid state, and the results near the melting point of Cu are in good agreement with experimental data and other computational values. The atom diffusion movements during the long period of relaxation have been also studied around the solidification temperature T-c. To describe the complex microstructural evolutions during the rapidly cooling processes and the long relaxation processes, the pair correlation function and the pair analysis technique are used. It is demonstrated that the crystallization of amorphous Cu is caused by the atomic diffusion. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.

关键词: transition-metals;computer-simulation;supercooled-liquid;model;fcc;potentials;diffusion

第27卷B辑作者索引

金属学报

Volu扣ne 27SeriesB1991AUTHOR INDEX CCAO Guanghan(曹光旱)············……6一B科6CAo weijie(曹卫恋)..················……5一B32oCAO Yilin(曹益林)··················……6一B443CHANG Xin(常听)···············……1一B48CHE Guang邻n(车广灿)·············一6一B科0CHEN Erbao(陈二保)···············……6一B410CHEN Jia....

关键词:

Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系的电阻率和纳米压入研究

白宣羽 , 汪渊 , 徐可为

稀有金属材料与工程

采用磁控溅射方法在Si(111)基片上沉积Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系作为扩散阻挡层.通过比较Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系和三元非晶(Mo,Ta,W)-Si-N的电阻率,同时比较Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系和Ta,YaN的硬度,说明作为扩散阻挡层的材料的选取,应从整体性能上考虑,而不能仅仅考虑热稳定性等单一指标.

关键词: 非晶 , 电阻率 , 纳米压入 , 硬度

基于二氧化碳封存的超临界两相流动的数值研究

高诚 , 胥蕊娜 , 陈黎 , 姜培学

工程热物理学报

格子Boltzmann方法(LBM)在计算复杂结构物理模型时具有独特优势并在模拟两相流动过程中能够高效清晰捕捉相界面.本文介绍了基于Shan-Chen多相模型的格子Boltzmann方法的理论成果以及基于二氧化碳封存的超临界两相流的模拟研究.结果表明,Shan-Chen模型在模拟两相流时符合Laplace定律,且两相层流时的速度分布和相渗曲线均与理论值吻合.二氧化碳封存过程中,较大的注入速率在提高二氧化碳残余俘获量的同时会降低其化学俘获量.

关键词: 二氧化碳封存 , 超临界两相流 , Shan-Chen模型

Studies of the g factors and the local structure for Ni3+in LaAl0.9Ni0.1O3, La0.75Y0.25Al0.99Ni0.01O3 and YAl0.9Ni0.1O3

Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids

The electron paramagnetic resonance g factors and the local structure for Ni3+ in LaAl0.9Ni0.1O3 (LAN), La0.75Y0.25Al0.99Ni0.01O3 (LYAN) and YAl0.9Ni0.1O3 (YAN) are theoretically studied from the perturbation formulas of the g factors for a 3d7 ion of low spin (S = 1/2) in tetragonally elongated octahedra. In these formulas, the contributions to the g factors from the tetragonal distortion, characterized by the tetragonal field parameters Ds and Dt are taken into account. According to the calculations, the ligand octahedra around Ni3+ are suggested to suffer 2% relative elongation along the [001] (or C4) axis due to the Jahn-Teller effect.

关键词: defect structures;electron paramagnetic resonance;crystal-fields and;spin Hamiltonians;Ni3+;LaAlO3;LaYAlO3;YAlO3;atomic screening constants;optical-spectra;paramagnetic-resonance;superconducting tapes;lattice-distortions;superposition model;scf;functions;cr3+ ions;crystals;epr

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