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BUTTERFLY MARTENSITE NUCLEATION IN AN Fe-Ni-V-C ALLOY

CHEN Qizhi WU Xingfang KE Jun (T Ko) University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The butterfly martensite nuclei in an Fe-Ni-V-C alloy were observed under TEM,they con- sist of enveloping dislocations with Burger's vector(1/2)[]_(fcc) and arrays of dislocations with Burger's vector(1/2)[10]_(fcc) piled up within the former.The enveloping dislocations and the arrays of dislocations provide the required shear when the planes(11)_(fcc)move with each other to alter their stacking order and change into the planes(110)_(bcc) respectively.The necessary adjustment of the spacings is provided by the dislocations in martensite.The crystallographic relationship after double-shear is K-S one.

关键词: butterfly martensite , null , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

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