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EFFECT OF Nb ON STRENGTHENING OF Fe-BASE SUPERALLOY AT INTERMEDIATE HIGH TEMPERATURES

CHEN Guosheng WU Bohua ZHOU Lecheng LI Yuqing Research Institute of Daye Steel Works , Huangshi , China Engineer , Research Institute of Daye Steel Works , Huangshi 435001 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Because Nb accelerates the uniform distribution of MC phase and the grain refinement,as well as,increases the amount and stability of γ-phase,the tensile strength,ductility,stress rupture life and fatigue limit of Fe-30Ni-13Cr-1.2W-1.5Mo-2.5Ti-0.4AI superalloy at 650℃ can be improved with increase of Nb content up to 1.22 wt-%.The precipitation of small Laves phase particles dispersed along grain boundaries may be favourable to combined properties of the superalloy containing 1.22 wt-% Nb.It will be worsened only that the pre- cipitation of Laves phase particles'dispersed along grain boundaries may be favourable for combined properties of the superalloy containing 1.22 wt-% Nb.It will be worsened only that the precipitation of Laves phase is too more because of too high Nb content existhing.

关键词: Nb , null , null

Research on the drawing-up of the pole figure for orientation analysis of directional Si steel sheet

S.H.O

材料科学技术(英文)

The magnetic property of soft magnetic metals and alloys depends strongly on the crystallographic orientation. In automated equipment for orientation research. the intensity for drawing up the pole figure is measured in detail. The present research shows that the accurate pole figure can be drawn up without measuring concretely the intensity. For directional Si steel sheet the measuring step may be 4 similar to 5 degrees. In this paper the experimental equation for defocusing correction was derived from the experimental data in different specimens with random orientation.

关键词:

RESEARCH ON HOT FORMING PROCESS OF A RETAINING RING OF HIGH-NITROGEN STEEL

H.Q.Chen , J.S.Liu , H.G.Guo

金属学报(英文版)

Mn18Cr18N, the high-nitrogen steel, is the 2nd generation material for manufacturing the retaining ring of firepower generators. In this paper, the hot deformation behavior of the material was investigated by thermo-mechanical modeling tests. And the flow stress curves of the steel were obtained for various combinations of the temperature and strain rate.Based on the results of the tests, the complex forming process of a retaining ring including punching, expanding and extrusion with an enclosure was put forward and simulated by means of numerical simulation method. The results indicate that the process is a novel and force-saved practical technology for manufacturing heavy retaining rings.

关键词: Mn18Cr18N high-nitrogen steel , null , null

Research on Deformation, Texture and Properties of IF Steel in Multiple Rolling Technology

Jinxia LI , Xianghua LIU , Guodong WANG

材料科学技术(英文)

The relationships among the deformation, texture and deep drawing properties of IF steel were investigated. By adopting double cold rolling (DCR) technology, the deep drawing property has been developed evidently. With the aid of orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis, it was found that the main reason for good property is the counterbalance in intensity of the ideal texture component {111}<011> and {111}<112>.

关键词: Texture , null , null , null

SIMULATED RESEARCH ON HOT FORMING MECHANISM OF 35CrMo STEEL

X.H. You , Q.L. Zhang and H.G. Guo Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute , Taiyuan 030024 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The significance of this paper lies in the application of bending-upsetting 35CrMo steel in train crack-shaft. The hot deforming tests of 35CrMo steel have been done on the Gleeble-1500 testing machine with the deformation temperature at the range of 900癈-1250癈, a strain strain of 0.05 s-1, 0.5 s-1, 1.0 s-1 and compress degree of 15%-80%. Through respectively analyzing and studying the microstructure of the specimen and getting the data from the testing, the results obtained are as follows: the model of flow stress and the stress-strain relationship of material hot deformation, the model of dynamic and static re-crystallization and the correlative references of hot forming parameters and changes of microstructure. The hot deforming stress-strain curses and relevantly re-crystallized micro-structure of 35CrMo steel are drawn at the deformation temperature of 1250 and the strain rate of 1.0 s. Through analyzing and regressive calculating the grain size of the deformation specimen of 35CrMo steel at different locations under the large-deformation and high-temperature conditions, the hot-deforming model of grain calculation is verified. The experimental results and the model of grain calculation can provide scientific basis for analyzing the hot deformation processes and controlling quality.

关键词: 35CrMo steel , null , null

LASER HEAT TREATING RESEARCH OF THREE KINDS OF HIGH SPEED STEEL

W.N.Liu 1) , M.N.Fang 2) , J.Xing 1) and Y.W.Liu 3) 1) Department of Mechanical Engineering , Changchun Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics , Changchun 130022 , China 2) Changchun Institute of Post and Telecommunications , Changchun 130022 , China 3) Changchun Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics , Changchun 130022 , China

金属学报(英文版)

In this paper, we describe the laser heat-treating experiment results of three kind tool high-speed steel test samples. After laser quenching and tempering of three kinds of annealed tool high speed steel (W18Cr4V, W9Mo3Cr4V1, W6Mo5Cr4V2) test samples, we used microhardness-measure to test the samples and analyzed such problems as the hardness and depth of hardening quenching layer. Furthermore, after laser quenching and tempering of the quenched and three time tempered high speed steel (W18Cr4V) and its hardness analyzing, we got lase quenching's different results of the samples under different initial heat treating.

关键词: high-speed steel , null , null

Nickel-free stainless steel for medical applications

材料科学技术(英文)

BIOSS4 steel is essentially a nickel-free austenitic stainless steel developed by the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in response to nickel allergy problems associated with nickel-containing stainless steels that are widely used in medical applications. The high nitrogen content of this steel effectively maintains the austenitic stability and also contributes to the high levels of corrosion resistance and strength. BIOSS4 steel possesses a good combination of high strength and toughness, better corrosion resistance, and better blood compatibility, in comparison with the medical 316L stainless steel. Potential applications of BIOSS4 steel can include medical implantation material and orthodontic or orthopedic devices, as well as jewelries and other decorations.

关键词: medical stainless steel;nitrogen;nickel-free;nickel-allergy;blood;compatibility;austenitic steels;high-nitrogen;corrosion;cells

Nickel-free Stainless Steel for Medical Applications

Yibin REN , Ke YANG , Bingchun ZHANG , Yaqing WANG , Yong LIANG

材料科学技术(英文)

BIOSS4 steel is essentially a nickel-free austenitic stainless steel developed by the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in response to nickel allergy problems associated with nickel-containing stainless steels that are widely used in medical applications. The high nitrogen content of this steel effectively maintains the austenitic stability and also contributes to the high levels of corrosion resistance and strength. BIOSS4 steel possesses a good combination of high strength and toughness, better corrosion resistance, and better blood compatibility, in comparison with the medical 316L stainless steel. Potential applications of BIOSS4 steel can include medical implantation material and orthodontic or orthopedic devices, as well as jewelries and other decorations.

关键词: Medical stainless steel , null , null , null , null

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