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Creep Deformation and Rupture in Smooth and Notched Specimens in HK40 Steel

ZHU Shijie , ZHAO Jie , WANG Fugang , CAO Zhiben Dalian University of Technology , Liaoning , China. To whom correspondence should be addressed.

材料科学技术(英文)

The effects of the eutectic carbides rand secondary carbides on creep deformation and rupture in smooth bars and CT specimens have been studied. The results show that the resistance of the eutectic carbides of skeleton shape to crack growth is larger than that of the blocky shape carbides. The dendritic segregation of secondary carbides promotes the creep ductility. As the secondary carbide particles become coarser, the creep ductility increases and the crack growth rate decreases. However, if the size of secondary carbide is too large, the creep strength decreases too much and therefore crack growth rate increases.

关键词: creep , null , null , null

Titanium technology in the USA - an overview

D.Eylon , S.R.Seagle

材料科学技术(英文)

The state of Ti research, development and industry is reviewed in this article. The fifty-year anniversary of Ti technology commercialization in the USA provides an opportunity for a historical perspective. Incorporation of "information-age" tools into alloy development, processing, and production invigorates the technology. Consolidation, diversification and globalization have been transforming the Ti industry in the recent years.

关键词:

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

Development and application of universal formability technology

Yanwu Xu

材料科学技术(英文)

Using mathematical plasticity theories, universal formability (UF) technology has been developed and applied in the automotive stamping engineering and production. As a formability analysis tool, this technology is the major methodology for the development of stamping expert system (solution provider) for (a) product design and feasibility analysis, (b) material automatic selection using nomograms, (c) draw die design using pre-models, and (d) UF and robustness analysis of die performance in finite element analysis (FEA) environment.

关键词:

Desulphurization during VIM Refining Ni-base Superalloy using CaO Crucible

Jianping NIU , Kenu YANG , Tao JIN , Xiaofeng SUN , Hengrong GUAN , Zhuangqi HU

材料科学技术(英文)

The variation of S content during VIM refining Ni-base superalloy using CaO crucible was studied. It was found that the desulphurization process could not be carried out by only using CaO crucible. The role of Al addition to desulphurization was also studied. Combining with the results of XRD and composition analysis of the CaO crucible, the mechanism of desulphurization was proposed. Thermodynamical calculation about the reaction between the interface of CaO crucible and liquid metal has been discussed. This work indicated that under proper refining technology the S content in the liquid Ni-base alloy could be reduced from 3×10-5 to 2×10-6-4×10-6.

关键词: Ni-base superalloy , null , null , null

Desulphurization during VIM refining Ni-base superalloy using CaO crucible

材料科学技术(英文)

The variation of S content during VIM refining Ni-base superalloy using CaO crucible was studied. It was found that the desulphurization process could not be carried out by only using CaO crucible. The role of Al addition to desulphurization was also studied. Combining with the results of XRD and composition analysis of the CaO crucible, the mechanism of desulphurization was proposed. Thermodynamical calculation about the reaction between the interface of CaO crucible and liquid metal has been discussed. This work indicated that under proper refining technology the S content in the liquid Ni-base alloy could be reduced from 3x10(-5) to 2x10(-6)similar to4x10(-6).

关键词: Ni-base superalloy;CaO crucible;VIM;desulphurization;calcium

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