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COMPUTER SIMULATION OF EFFECT OF ORIENTATION DIFFERENCE ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BICRYSTALLINE SPECIMENS

WEI Chao QIAN Rengen LIN Shi XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China Dept.of Mathematics and Mechanics , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Bijing 100083 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Based on the experimental results of the work-hardening processes of single crystals,the ac- commodation processes of polycrvstal deformation and the assumption of idealized polycrystal,the stress-strain relation of elasto-plastic deformation crystal was derived.The effect of orientation difference on the mechanical properties of the bicrvstalline specimens of aluminum was simulated by means of the finite element method(FEM)of elasto-plastic crystal.The results are in good agreement with the experimental results made by Clark and Chalmers in 1954.

关键词: bicrystal , null , null , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

Ti-24Al-11Nb腐蚀疲劳断口形貌的研究

张跃 , 褚武扬 , 王燕斌 , 肖纪美

中国腐蚀与防护学报

Ti-24Al-11Nb腐蚀疲劳断口形貌的研究张跃,褚武扬,王燕斌,肖纪美(北京科技大学北京100083)1引言对Ti-24AI-11Nb合金的断裂特征和断口形貌已进行了较多的研究[“].在300oC的氢气中该合金能发生氢致开裂,其断口形貌与过载断口无明显差别I’].在水溶液中应力腐蚀时,其断口形貌也与过载断口相似I‘]。我们最近的工作表明,Ti-24AI-11Nb合金单边缺口试样在室温动态?...

关键词: null , Fractograph , Ti-24Al-11Nb , Hydrogen , Methanol

抗硫酸露点腐蚀钢的表面研究

张瑗 , 纪元 , 朱逢吾 , 梁成广 , 肖纪美

中国腐蚀与防护学报

抗硫酸露点腐蚀钢的表面研究张瑗,纪元,朱逢吾,梁成广,肖纪美(北京科技大学北京100083)1引言以高硫重油为燃料的锅炉烟气中常含有较多的SOZ、SO3,在锅炉的低温部位,如空气预热器、集尘器、烟道、烟囱等处引起所谓的“硫酸露点腐蚀”.日本开发的各种S-TEN钢具有良好的抗硫酸露点腐蚀性能.在成分上,S-TEN钢与普通碳钢不同的是:它含有少量的Cll、Sb元素.但这些合金元素提高抗硫酸露点腐?...

关键词: null , S-TEN steel , Surface segregation

环境因素对碳钢和低合金钢大气腐蚀的影响

汪轩义 , 王光雍 , 屈祖玉 , 李长荣

中国腐蚀与防护学报

环境因素对碳钢和低合金钢大气腐蚀的影响汪轩义,王光雍,屈祖玉,李长荣(北京科技大学北京100083)1前言长期以来,人们在深入研究金属材料的大气腐蚀行为及机理的同时,一直在探索和总结环境因素对金属腐蚀的影响规律l‘,‘-‘1.本工作根据我国大气腐蚀试验网站积累的环境数据和材料腐蚀数据,通过聚类分析和回归分析等数学方法,进一步研究环境因素对碳钢和低合金钢大气腐蚀的影响.2大气腐蚀性综合因子八十?...

关键词: null , Environment factor , Cluster analysis

Ti-24Al-11Nb金属间化合物的氢致滞后开裂

张跃 , 王忆 , 王燕斌 , 褚武扬 , 肖纪美

中国腐蚀与防护学报

Ti-24Al-11Nb金属间化合物的氢致滞后开裂张跃,王忆,王燕斌,褚武扬,肖纪美(北京科技大学北京100083)1引言复相金属间化合物Ti-24ALllNb合金是一种重要的新型高温结构材料,已被美国宇航局用作为新一代宇航飞机的发动机材料及结构件.鉴于许多金属间化合物都表现出较强的氢脆敏感性[1-5],因而有必要研究该合金在室温条件下的氢致开裂性能及其与组织结构的关系.本工作采用单边缺口试?...

关键词: null , hydrogen , hydrogen induced delayed cracking

电沉积非晶态Fe-Mo合金复合镀研究

朱立群

腐蚀学报(英文)

电沉积非晶态Fe-Mo合金复合镀研究朱立群(北京航空航天大学材料系、北京100083)获中国腐蚀与防护学会第三届全国青年腐蚀科技论文讲评会优秀奖朱立群,男,1955年8月生,原籍山东菏泽市,现为北京航空航天大学金属腐蚀与防护专业副教授.主要从事金属防护原理等教学工作,科研涉及耐蚀性涂层,高强钢应力腐蚀与红脆等,已发表论文对篇.获航空航天部科技进步二等奖.oj年被航空航天部评为”做出突出成绩的中国硕土学位获得者”光荣称号.电....

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