材料期刊网

NON-EQUILIBRIUM SEGREGATION STRUCTURE OF P IN COLD ROLLED Fe-P ALLOYS AND ITS RELATION WITH TEXTURE VARIATION

ZHANG Lixin NING Hua Laboratory of Corrosion Science , Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals , Academia Sinica.Shenyang , ChinaZHOU Jing LI Liguang Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China Professor , Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The relations between the non-equilibrium segregation process of P and the change of the texture in Fe-P alloys have been studied by analytical electron microscope and orientation distribution function.It was shown that P segregated preferentialy on the{110}slip planes, the P segregation structures with repeating cycle a=1.582 nm form at 450℃.<001>// ND direction abated.<111>//ND direction heightened.And{111}<110>has a tendancy to transform into{111}<143>texture in recovering process.{111}<143>direction trans- forms into{111}<112>direction after recrystalizing.A model to describe the effects of non-equilibrium segregation structures of P on orientation change was proposed and em- ployed to interpret the experiment results.

关键词: Fe-P Alloy , null , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN CONSTITUENT AND SPUTTERING RATE OF BINARY ALLOYS IN GLOW DISCHARGE LAMP

REN Jianshi , ZHANG Gongshu Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica.Shenyang , China WANG Zhenshu , LIU Gen , LIU Shenglin Shanghai University of Technology , Shengyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

Investigation was made of the sputtering rate in glow discharge lamp with relaion to constituent of 25 different specimens of 6 binary systems.namely,Cr-Fe,Bi-Sb,Cu-Zn, Ag-Cu,Al-Zn and Cd-Sn.by measuring mass loss sfter each sputtering under constant Ar pressure and voltage applicd.The correlation.in general,between sputtering rate and concentration of constituent of these non-intermetallic binary alloys obeys the hyperbolic law under steady state,that may be approximately regarded as linear correlation only on certain special condition if the two components of the alloys with similar sputte ringrates.

关键词: eathode sputtering , null , null , null

OBSERVATION ON SPUTTERING SURFACE OF ALLOYS IN GLOW DISCHARGE

REN Jianshi ZHAO Huilin ZHANG Gongshu Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica.Shenyang , China ZHANG Gongshu , Senior Engineer , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Glow discharge cathodic sputtering of alloys containing second phase precipitates or injected oxide particles has been observed with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer and scanning electron microprobe.It was shown that the formation of cones during the sputtering in these alloys is due to masking of the matrix by glow sputtering second phase precipitates or oxide particles.At steady state,the density of cottes were found to be a function of the densities pre- cipitates or oxide particles in bulk alloy.In addition to the changes of local sputtering rate,the electrostatic effect may play a role on the formation fo cones.

关键词: glow discharge , null , null

Corrosion Science Laboratory,Academia Sinica(CSL AS)

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

Discovery and Research of High Tc Superconductor in the Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica

CHEN Liquan A special member of CCAST (World Laboratory) , Post Address: Institute of Physics , Academia Sinica , P.O. Box. 603. Beijing , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

The effect of environmental variables on atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel in Shenyang

Chinese Science Bulletin

A study was carried out in order to investigate the effect of contaminants and meteorological variables on the rust layer of carbon steel exposed in Shenyang urban atmosphere. Seven kinds of contaminants and twelve kinds of meteorological parameters were also registered in order to correlate the data with respect to corrosion rate and the stepwise multiple regression analysis was carried out in order to obtain the best regression model. The sum of rainfall time as well as sunshine time and the concentration of H(2)S could stimulate initial atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel. The initial atmospheric corrosion kinetics of carbon steel was observed to follow the cubic equation. The corrosion products were analyzed by XRD and the transformation of phases in different periods was discussed.

关键词: contaminants;meteorological parameters;carbon steel;urban atmospheric;corrosion;stepwise multiple regression;corrosion products;rust;pollution

MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SiC_w/6061Al COMPOSITE The Author is now with Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,China

MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , China

金属学报(英文版)

The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure

关键词: composite , null , null , null

热烈祝贺Acta Metallurgica Sinica（English Letters）被SCI收录

腐蚀学报（英文）

由中国金属学会主办、中国科学院金属研究所承办的英文期刊Acta Metallurgica Sinica（English Letters）于近日通过Thomson Reuters的评审,入选SCI数据库.该刊自2009年起出版的论文被ThomsonReuters旗下的Science Citation Index Expanded（also known as SciSearch）,

关键词: SCI , 中国科学院金属研究所 , Thomson , 中国金属学会 , 英文期刊 , 数据库

CRYOGENIC MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF MARAGING STEEL CONTAINING HYDROGEN

LIU Zhonghao CHEN Lian Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

Within the range of 77 to 295 K,the strength and plastieity of 18Ni maraging steel increase with decreasing temperature and decrease with increasing hydrogen content.The susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement of the maraged specimens is superior to solid solution ones.The dislocations after plastically deforming will tangle into dislocation cells which reduce thermselves in size as the temperature decreases,and coarsen as the hydrogen content in- creases.No cryogenie deformation twin was found.The tensile fracture surfaces of the solu- tion and maraged specimens containing 5.90 ppm hydrogen under 295 to 223 K are revealed as quasi-cleavage and intergranular features respectively and as transgranular ones under other experimental conditions.The influence of hydrogen on the mechanical behaviour of steel and the mechanism of hydrogen induced deformation and fracture are discussed. Research Assistant, Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015,China

关键词: maraging steel , null , null , null

METALLOGRAPHIC STUDY ON SEGREGATION BEHAVIOUR OF P IN COLD-ROLLED Fe-P ALLOYS DURING ANNEALING

NING Hua ZHANG Lixin Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

The segregation behaviour of P and its effect on structure of 70%-reduction cold rolled Fe-P alloys containing different contents of P,e.g.,0.007,0.06 and 0.09% P,during annealing at 200-700℃ under vacuum have been studied by means of metallography and EPMA.The P was found to segregate preferentially along dislocation line during recovery annealing.The P-riched dislocation densing region,the P-depleted region and the sub-grain-like boundary thus formed.The nuclei grow preferentially during recrystallization in such region that the P segregation is more evident and the residual strain by dislocation densing increases to large extent.After recrystallizing,the P segregates along grain boundaries and makes the grains in alloy fine. Engineer,Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China

关键词: P , null , null , null