LIU Jianchao GUO Yunyi XING Zhongshu SHI Changxu Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica Shenyang
,
China LIANG Wubiao No.2 Automobile Factory
,
Shiyan
,
Hubei
,
China Professor
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Effects of 650℃ aging for 1—1000 h on structure and hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility (HES)of steel Cr21Ni6Mn9N have been investigated.The results show that M_(23)C_6 type carbide precipitates at grain boundaries and Cr-depletive region appears beside them during aging.The precipitates grow and connect each other as the aging time prolongs.Meanwhile, the degree of Cr-depletion aggravates first and then recovers gradually while the aging time is very long,i.e.,1000 h.The HES of the steel increases with increasing aging time but does not reduce with the recovery of Cr content at the Cr-depletive region.That implies that the ex- isting of carbides at grain boundaries might be the main reason which promotes the HES of steel during aging.
关键词:
aging
,
null
,
null
,
null
CHE Chengwei ZHANG Zhiming DONG Xianglin LIU Chengliang Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Harbin
,
150006
,
ChinaInstitute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术（英文）
The behaviour of oxidation at elevated tem- peratures and fretting in the laser-alloyed layer of Ti-6Al-4V with the addition of Pr was studied. The results show that the addition of Pr changes the structure of oxide scale of Ti-6Al-4V,controls the short-range diffusion of oxygen to the scale/substrate interface and increases the adhe- sion and ductility of the scale,thus changing the oxidation kinetics and considerably reducing oxidation rate.The analysis of fretting test shows that the existence of high hardness layer in the al- loyed zone,fine dendrites perpendicular to the sur- face of the high hardness layer and the oxide scale produced during fretting at elevated temperatures are all beneficial to the improvement of wear resist- ance.
关键词:
laser modification
,
null
,
null
,
null
Chinese Science Bulletin
A study was carried out in order to investigate the effect of contaminants and meteorological variables on the rust layer of carbon steel exposed in Shenyang urban atmosphere. Seven kinds of contaminants and twelve kinds of meteorological parameters were also registered in order to correlate the data with respect to corrosion rate and the stepwise multiple regression analysis was carried out in order to obtain the best regression model. The sum of rainfall time as well as sunshine time and the concentration of H(2)S could stimulate initial atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel. The initial atmospheric corrosion kinetics of carbon steel was observed to follow the cubic equation. The corrosion products were analyzed by XRD and the transformation of phases in different periods was discussed.
关键词:
contaminants;meteorological parameters;carbon steel;urban atmospheric;corrosion;stepwise multiple regression;corrosion products;rust;pollution
MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Harbin
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure
关键词:
composite
,
null
,
null
,
null
腐蚀学报（英文）
由中国金属学会主办、中国科学院金属研究所承办的英文期刊Acta Metallurgica Sinica（English Letters）于近日通过Thomson Reuters的评审,入选SCI数据库.该刊自2009年起出版的论文被ThomsonReuters旗下的Science Citation Index Expanded（also known as SciSearch）,
关键词:
SCI
,
中国科学院金属研究所
,
Thomson
,
中国金属学会
,
英文期刊
,
数据库
LIU Zhonghao CHEN Lian Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Within the range of 77 to 295 K,the strength and plastieity of 18Ni maraging steel increase with decreasing temperature and decrease with increasing hydrogen content.The susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement of the maraged specimens is superior to solid solution ones.The dislocations after plastically deforming will tangle into dislocation cells which reduce thermselves in size as the temperature decreases,and coarsen as the hydrogen content in- creases.No cryogenie deformation twin was found.The tensile fracture surfaces of the solu- tion and maraged specimens containing 5.90 ppm hydrogen under 295 to 223 K are revealed as quasi-cleavage and intergranular features respectively and as transgranular ones under other experimental conditions.The influence of hydrogen on the mechanical behaviour of steel and the mechanism of hydrogen induced deformation and fracture are discussed. Research Assistant, Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015,China
关键词:
maraging steel
,
null
,
null
,
null
NING Hua ZHANG Lixin Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The segregation behaviour of P and its effect on structure of 70%-reduction cold rolled Fe-P alloys containing different contents of P,e.g.,0.007,0.06 and 0.09% P,during annealing at 200-700℃ under vacuum have been studied by means of metallography and EPMA.The P was found to segregate preferentially along dislocation line during recovery annealing.The P-riched dislocation densing region,the P-depleted region and the sub-grain-like boundary thus formed.The nuclei grow preferentially during recrystallization in such region that the P segregation is more evident and the residual strain by dislocation densing increases to large extent.After recrystallizing,the P segregates along grain boundaries and makes the grains in alloy fine. Engineer,Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China
关键词:
P
,
null
,
null
,
null
材料研究学报
由中国金属学会主办、中国科学院金属研究所承办的英文期刊Acta Metallurgica Sinica（English Letters）于近日通过Thomson Reuters的评审,入选SCI数据库。该刊自2009年起出版的论文被Thomson Reuters旗下的Science Citation Index Expanded（also known as SciSearch）,Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition和Current Contents/Engineering Computing and Technology所收录。这是继《金属学报》和《材料科学技术（英文版）》之后，金属所承办的又一被SCI收录的期刊。
关键词:
SCI
,
中国科学院金属研究所
,
Thomson
,
中国金属学会
,
Edition
,
英文期刊
,
材料科学技术
,
数据库
