Suzhen LUO
,
Yugui ZHENG
,
Wei LIU
,
Heming JING
,
Zhiming YAO
,
Wei KE
材料科学技术（英文）
The cavitation erosion (CE) behavior of CrMnN ferrite-austenite duplex stainless steel in distilled water and 3% NaCl solution was investigated by using a magnetostrictive-induced CE facility. The damaged surfaces were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that the CE resistance of CrMnN steel was higher than that of 0Cr13Ni5Mo steel. The mass loss rate of CrMnN steel in distilled water was similar to that in 3% NaCl except at the early stage of CE. The failure mode of ferrite phase was brittle fracture, which had adverse effect on the resistance to CE, while the failure of austenite phase was a ductile failure in CrMnN steel. The excellent resistance to CE was related to the good mechanical properties of austenitic phase and the consumption of CE energy by plastic deformation involving slip and twinning.
关键词:
Cavitation erosion
,
null
,
null
中国腐蚀与防护学报
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关键词:
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
A static Monte Carlo simulation program has been used to study the influence of primary and secondary knock-on atoms on the angular distribution and the fractionation, for zero-fluence sputtering of Mo-92-Mo-100. At 10 keV Xe ion energy, calculations show that significant depth-dependent momentum asymmetry exists in the near-surface region, as in Refs. (L.P. Zheng, R.S. Li, M.Y.LI, Nucl. Instr, and Meth. B 100 (1995) 490; L.P. Zheng, M.Y. Li, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 114(1996) 28). The calculations also show that at the polar emission angle range between 0 degrees and 90 degrees the probabilities of the sputtered primary knock-on atoms for Mo-92 and Mo-100 are small (6.1% for Mo-92 and 6.6% for Mo-100), especially, between 0 degrees and 30 degrees they are very small (2.5% for Mo-92 and 2.8% for Mo-100). At 0.1 keV Ar ion energy, the calculations show that partial momentum flux ratios, for the primary and the secondary knock-on atoms, deviate far from one, through marker plane 1 (about an atomic layer distance from the surface). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
mo-92-mo-100;targets
李红
,
孙克
,
李艳萍
,
石毅
,
郭金花
,
卢志超
金属功能材料
提出了采用推杆式热膨胀仪测试非晶合金薄带热膨胀特性的新方法.分析了Fe80Si9B11非晶薄带的热膨胀曲特性和非晶合金晶化过程.根据R.G.Zheng理论分析了结构弛豫中自由体积比变化,发现自由体积比曲线出现双峰.结合晶化前发生相分离的理论分析了这种变化的原因.分析表明:铁基非晶Fe80Si9B11晶化过程中先形成α-Fe(Si)相,再析出Fe3B、二次α-Fe(Si)相.晶化前先发生相分离,自由体积比增大,然后析出结晶相α-Fe(Si),自由体积比降低.随温度升高,B偏聚,自由体积比增大,随后析出Fe3B、二次α-Fe(Si)相,自由体积比降低.
关键词:
铁基非晶薄带
,
热膨胀系数
,
自由体积比
,
结构弛豫
