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THE HOT DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR AND DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION MODEL OF 35CrMo STEEL

B.Zhang , H.B.Zhang , X.Y.Ruan , Y.Zhang

金属学报(英文版)

The isothermal single-stage compression of 35CrMo stuctural steel has been carried out by using Gleeble 1500 simulator at the temperature range of 950℃ to 1150℃ and strain rate range of 0.01s^-1 to 10s^-1.The effect of hot deformation parameters,such as strain rate,deformed temperature and initial grain size on the flow stress behavior was investigated.The activation energy of tested alloy was calculated,which is 378.16kJ/mol;The relationships between the peak stress(σp),the peak stain (εp),the critical strain(εc)and Z parameter were established.The microstructure evolution shows the pre-existing austenite grain boundaries constitute the principal nucleation sites for dynamic recrystallization (DRX),and the initial austenite grain size affects the grain size of DRX slightly.The kinetic mathematical model of DRX of 35CrMo is:XDRX=1-exp(-3.23·(ε-εc/εs-εc)^2.28)and Ddyn=2.252×10^4Z^-0.22。

关键词: dynamic recrystallization , null , null

CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE LATH MARTENSITE TRANSFORMATION IN Fe-Ni-Mn ALLOY

X.P.Lin , Y.Dong , X.M.Cao , Y.Zhang , N.J.Gu , X.L.Ma

金属学报(英文版)

Habit plane rotation of lath martensite transformation in Fe-Ni-Mn alloy was predicted by means of Displacement Vector Theory. Its surface relief effect was observed and a math model for the quantitative analysis of habit plane rotation of lath martensite transformation was established by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM). The experiment showed that the largest rotation of habit plane of lath martensite transformation predicted by means of Displacement Vector Theory is 13.50°, and it's incompatible with the concept of invariant plane strain (IPS); surface relief of lath martensite revealed no character of IPS, i.e. it exhibited irregular “N”-shaped “surface relief packet”, and “surface relief packet” was composed of layers of several small surface reliefs, the AFM quantitative analysis of habit plane rotation of lath martensite transformation was 11.11°, which was in agreement with the prediction of Displacement Vector Theory (13.50°) and it firmly confirmed the habit plane rotation of lath martensite transformation and the correctness of Displacement Vector Theory.

关键词: atomic force microscope (AFM) , null , null

直接耦合双耦合环高温超导dcSQUID中增大有效面积的图形设计

石玉娇 , 杨涛 , 聂瑞娟 , 马平 , 谢飞翔 , 刘乐园 , 王守证 , 戴远东

低温物理学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3258.2002.01.007

设计和制作了一种新型的双耦合环的直接耦合高T.dc SQUD结构.根据Y.Zhang等在高T.rf SQUID中用图形填充内孔使电感减小的原理,在直接耦合dc SQUID中,用在耦合环内孔中图形填充的方法减小电感,进而增大Ap/Lp,以增大总的有效面积.用双晶衬底所做的对比实验表明,对于我们所设计的几何结构,有效面积增大了17%.

关键词:

Ion sputter erosion in metallic glass-A response to "Comment on: Homogeneity of Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass" by L-Y. Chen, Y-W. Zeng, Q-P. Cao, B-J. Park, Y-M. Chen, K. Hono, U. Vainio, Z-L. Zhang, U. Kaiser, X-D. Wang, and J-Z Jiang J. Mater. Res. 24, 3116 (2009)

Journal of Materials Research

The morphology of the dark and bright regions observed by transmission electron microscopy for the Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass strongly depends on the ion beam parameters used for ion milling. This indicates that the ion beam could introduce surface fluctuation to metallic glasses during ion milling.

关键词: room-temperature

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF Pd-Y-Si GLASSES

LUO Meiqing CHEN Nianyi Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai , ChinaYU Zhizhong Shanghai Institute of Testing Technics , Shanghai , ChianNING Yuantao ZHOU Xinming Kunming Institute of Precious Metals , Kunming , China CHEN Nianyi , Professor , Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai 200050 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The electronic structure of Pd-Y-Si glass has been investigated by ESCA and quantum chem- ical calculation.It was found that the valence electrons of Y transferred to Si atoms in this metallic glass,forming polar covalent bonds.Perhaps these strong covalent bonds link Si and Y atoms to form clusters that hinder the process of crystallization.

关键词: Pd-Y-Si glass , null , null , null

SOLUBILITIES OF Ce,Nd AND Y IN α-Fe

LI Laifeng XING Zhongshu Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China XING Zhongshu , professor , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The solubilities of Ce,Nd and Y in α-Fe at 873 to 1153 K have been deter mined by means of electron microprobe quantitative analyses.The temperature dependences of the solubilities were obtained from the experimental data.The results have been compared with those deter- mined by three other technigues,very good agreement was obtained between the results of all these techniques.

关键词: α-Fe , null , null , null , null

沸石Y用于组装纳米CdS

翟庆洲 , 蔡建岩 , 于淼

稀有金属材料与工程

以沸石Y及以甲基三甲氧基硅烷对沸石Y进行表面改性后的Y(m)沸石作主体,用离子交换法制备Cd-Y及Cd-Y(m)样品,然后以硫代乙酰胺取代有毒的硫化氢作硫源,水热法制备Y-CdS及Y(m)-CdS主-客体纳米复合材料.利用粉末XRD、化学分析、红外光谱、固体扩散漫反射吸收光谱、发光研究对制备的样品进行了表征.化学分析表明,CdS已进入沸石Y(Ym)主体中;XRD结果表明,CdS进入沸石Y(Ym)后,制得的复合材料沸石骨架仍然存在,且保持高度有序性,不改变骨架的长程有序性;红外光谱结果表明,在所制备的Y-CdS及Y(m)-CdS样品中,有Si-O-Cd新键生成;固体扩散漫反射吸收光谱结果表明,沸石YY(m)对可见光基本无吸收,Y-CdS和Y(m)-CdS吸收无明显差别;组装CdS后,Y-CdS及Y(m)-CdS产生发光现象.所制得的Y-CdS及Y(m)-CdS主-客体纳米复合材料具有作为发光材料的潜在性.

关键词: Y沸石 , Y改性沸石 , 甲基三甲氧基硅烷 , 纳米CdS , 主-客体纳米复合材料 , 表征

Microstructure Formation and Mechanical Property Involving Icosahedral Quasicrystal Phase of Y Rich Mg-Zn-Y Quasicrystal Alloy

D.Q. Wan , G.C. Yang

金属学报(英文版)

The microstructure formation and mechanical property involving icosahedral quasicrystal (I-phase) in the Y-rich Mg-Zn-Y alloy have been studied. The equilibrium formation of I-phase from the Y-rich Mg-Zn-Y melt is through a peritectic reaction between the Y-rich melt and the primary W-phase, which is discussed in detail. The independent nucleation and coupling growth mechanism between the W-phase and the I-phase, from the melt, are revealed, which is significant for understanding the peritectic reaction process involving icosahedral quasicrystal in the Mg-Zn-Y alloy. The mechanism of the quasicrystal phase strengthened magnesium alloys is also discussed here.

关键词: Mg-Zn-Y , null , null

EFFECT OF Y ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF Fe-20Cr-4Al-Y ALLOY

LI Bei WU Shuangxia MENG Guang'en JIANG Liping PANG Wenjie Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earth , Baotou , China Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earth , P.O.Box 131 , Baotou 014010 , China

金属学报(英文版)

With the increase of Y content in the Fe-20Cr-4AI-Y alloy,the uniform deformability of tensile specimens was found to be slightly decreased,as well as,the fracture strength and re- duction after necking remarkably dropped.This seems to be dependent upon the brittle phase containing Y.The behaviour of Y-containing phase may be improved by adjusting the metallurgical technological process.

关键词: Fe-Cr-A1 alloy , null , null

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