Daqian SUN
,
Zhenan REN
,
Zhenfeng ZHOU
,
T.North
,
Yang ZHAI
,
S.Sathian
材料科学技术（英文）
Microstructural features of friction-welded Ti-6Al-4V joint have been investigated by both optical microscope and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The microstructure of the welded joint is not uniform. It can be classified into the phase transformed region(P), the deformed region(D) and the region of unchanged base metal(B). In the phase transformed region, the microstructure consists of platelike, acicular and equiaxed alpha phase plus beta phase between them and the dislocations can be observed in some or phase particles. The equiaxed alpha phase mainly distributes in the near center of rod specimen. The quantity of platelike and acicular alpha phase and the size of the grains increase progressively along the radial direction of the rod type welded joint. In the deformed region, the grains are reoriented and the microstructure consists of the elongated alpha phase containing a lot of dislocations and intergranular beta phase.
关键词:
H. Y. Zhao
,
A. L. Lu
,
Q. Y. Shi and F. Yan (Welding Division
,
Department of Mechanical Engineering
,
Tsinghua University
,
Beijing 100084
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
T-joints are widely used in ship manufacturing and other welding structures.The welding residual stress and deformation hare significant influence on failure and service life in welding structures.By us- ing of 3D thermal elasto - plastic FEM, the temperature fields,stress fields and deformation of weld- ing processes on T - joints are analyzed in this paper.The moving heat source is considered in the com- putation. Moreover, weld metal filling and multiple - pass welding are simulated using activate/deac- tivate ability.For avoiding "locking" in full integration elements of welding computation,the re- duced intergration elements are used in weld area.The nonlinear FEM analysis program MARC is used to complete the computations, as well as its user subroutines that are programmed to develop the special techniques needed in the simulation of welding process.Some different welding procedures are com- pared, and the welding residual stress and deformation are discussed in details.
关键词:
welding
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
Chinese Physics Letters
The magnetic properties of 1 T-TaS2 and 1 T-Fe-0.07 Ta-0.93 S-2 have been studied, Experimental results show that the phase transition temperature of 1 T-TaS2 is a function of the magnetic field, At low temperatures, both compounds are in a mixed state of charge density wave -spin density wave due to the coherent superposition of antiferromagnetic coupling.
关键词:
density
李东风
,
王浩静
,
贺福
,
王心葵
新型炭材料
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8827.2007.01.011
利用SEM、元素分析、XRD和激光Raman光谱研究了T300和T700的形貌、化学组成和微观结构参数.结果发现:T700炭纤维表面光滑,而T300炭纤维的表面有大量的沟槽.表明前者是用干喷湿纺原丝,后者是用湿法纺丝原丝.两种纤维的断面均呈现出颗粒状特征.T700的含碳量高于T300,含氮量低于T300.两者的微观结构参数(d002、La和Lc)差异佐证了T700的炭化温度高于T300.T700的择优取向角Z比T300小2.3°,是石墨微晶致密有序排列的反映,因而使其体密度比T300高2.27%,空隙率低7.54%.所以致密化赋予了T700较高的拉伸强度.
关键词:
PAN基炭纤维
,
微观结构
,
XRD
,
Raman光谱
