J. Zhang
,
J.B. Li
,
Q.Heng and X.H.Zhang Shenyang University
,
Shenyang 110044
,
China L.Q.Qi LiMing Aeroengine Manufacfruing Corperation
,
Shenyang 110043
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
NCoCrAlSiYHf and CoNiCrAlTaY coatings which belong to protective Al 2O 3 scale forming type were deposited by multi arc ion plating technique . The effect of deposition process parameters on qualities of the coatings was discussed. The high temperature oxidation performances isothermal oxidation with 950℃ / 500h and 1100℃ / 100h were studied. And also, the hot corrosion performances at 700℃ and 800℃, with molten mixed salt composed of 75%wt Na 2SO 4 and 25%wt NaCl were investigated. Then the high temperature protection decaying mechanisms were proposed.
关键词:
multi arc ion plating
,
null
,
null
,
null
Chinese Science Bulletin
A study was carried out in order to investigate the effect of contaminants and meteorological variables on the rust layer of carbon steel exposed in Shenyang urban atmosphere. Seven kinds of contaminants and twelve kinds of meteorological parameters were also registered in order to correlate the data with respect to corrosion rate and the stepwise multiple regression analysis was carried out in order to obtain the best regression model. The sum of rainfall time as well as sunshine time and the concentration of H(2)S could stimulate initial atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel. The initial atmospheric corrosion kinetics of carbon steel was observed to follow the cubic equation. The corrosion products were analyzed by XRD and the transformation of phases in different periods was discussed.
关键词:
contaminants;meteorological parameters;carbon steel;urban atmospheric;corrosion;stepwise multiple regression;corrosion products;rust;pollution
原子核物理评论
研究了高电荷态离子~(40)Ar~(q+)(q=7-14)轰击金属Au表面产生的特征X射线谱.实验结果表明,在弱束流(nA量级)的情况下,对于动能相同的入射离子,当电荷态比较高(q=11)时,便能有效地激发靶原子的特征X射线,单离子的X射线产额高达10~(-8)量级.分析结果显示,入射离子的势能、动能和这种相互作用特有的镜像相互作用势能沉积在靶表面,使靶原子内壳层电子激发和电离,形成空穴和产生外壳层电子填充空穴辐射特征X射线,特征X射线的产额随入射离子的势能(电荷态)的增加而增加.
关键词:
高电荷态离子
,
X射线
,
产额
郭秀辉
钢铁研究
为保证莱钢Q275D热轧H型钢极限规格的-20℃冲击功值满足GB/T 700-2006要求,采用Nb微合金化结合再结晶控轧工艺试制了极限规格H400 mm× 200 mm×8 mm×13 mm的Q275D热轧H型钢.结果表明:试制产品的上屈服强度为360~368 MPa,抗拉强度为480~500 MPa,伸长率为32.5 %~33.0%,平均冲击功为154~233 J,各项性能指标满足标准要求.
关键词:
热轧H型钢
,
再结晶控制轧制
,
Nb微合金化
鲁怀敏
,
汪开忠
,
吴胜付
,
黄贞益
钢铁钒钛
轧后经强冷的Q235H型钢铁素体晶粒大小和机械性能与轧后奥氏体晶粒大小和温降速度密切相关.以马钢现有轧后强冷系统为试验设备,以现有常规轧制工艺为条件,在水压和水流密度不变的前提下,通过改变冷却段的长度,即改变强冷时间,得到Q235H型钢不同温降速度、晶粒大小和机械强度及分布,同时验证了Hall-Petch公式的正确性,为制定合理的冷却工艺提供了依据.
关键词:
Q235
,
H型钢
,
快速冷却
,
铁素体晶粒
,
屈服强度
岳华
物理测试
针对生产中出现的Q390E热轧H型钢屈服强度不合格的原因进行了分析.通过工艺对比以及试样检测发现,轧制道次增加以及终轧温度过高会导致钢材晶粒较大,降低了钢材的强度.终冷温度过高导致位错、空位等缺陷在基体中保留较少,不利于组织细化,是导致屈服和抗拉强度强度不合格的主要原因.
关键词:
Q390E
,
H型钢
,
屈服强度
郭秀辉
,
杜传治
,
李超
钢铁研究
针对莱钢特厚规格Q275D热轧H型钢纵向低温冲击性能不合格的问题,采用金相显微镜和扫描电镜对其显微组织进行了分析,结果表明:混晶组织是造成低温冲击性能不合格的主要原因.根据莱钢现有设备,通过优化成分设计和控制轧制工艺参数,使得此规格H型钢晶粒尺寸细小均匀,-20 ℃纵向V型冲击功平均值大于160 J,满足相应标准要求.
关键词:
Q275D
,
V-Ti微合金化
,
再结晶控制轧制
,
特厚规格H型钢
谢应登
,
王仲琨
,
李蓓
物理测试
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-0777.2004.05.013
Q235B热轧H型钢拉伸试验后出现分层断口.用扫描电镜进行了显微观察,发现分层现象与试样中超长的带状组织密切相关.用能谱仪对断口分层处和超长铁素体带上的夹杂物进行了成分分析,证实都是硫化物.试样拉伸时在铁素体带上密集分布的硫化物处产生大量微裂纹,同时超长铁素体带的变形又受到阻碍,导致该处在试样拉断之前裂纹已经贯通,最终在断口上形成分层.因此,拉伸试验断口出现分层的原因是试样中存在密集分布的硫化物和超长的带状组织.
关键词:
H型钢
,
拉伸试验
,
分层断口
,
硫化物
,
带状组织