材料期刊网

SIMULATION OF LIQUID ALUMINIUM INFILTRATION IN POROUS MEDIUM

H. Yu , Z.X. Lin and Y.H. Zhou 1) Department of Materials Engineering , Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology , Nanchang 330034 , China 2) The State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an 710072 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Based on the principle of infiltration mechanics in porous medium, high Reynolds number infiltration of liquid aluminum in porous medium has been investigated. Combined with the test results of hydraulic simulation, the mathematical model of the high Reynolds number infiltration of liquid aluminum in porous medium has been established, and it is found that infiltration is characterized by its second order nonlinear. The calculated results based on the model are in good agreement with those of the hydraulic simulation and the aluminum alloy infiltration. The way of high speed infiltration under medium pressure has been put forward to fabricate porous aluminum alloy with thin holes of 0.4mm diameter.

关键词: infiltration , null , null

DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER SIMULATION SOFTWARE ON PHASE TRANSFORMATION DURING QUENCHING

L. Chen , W. Xia and X. J. Chen Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology , Nanchang 330034 , China

金属学报(英文版)

A computer software to simulate the phase transformation during quenching is designed based on Avrami equation and Scheil additivity principle of incubation period. The isothermal transformation diagrams of supercooled austenite are described by cubic spline functions. This software is possess of a good graphic interface of Windows style, can simulate the whole process in austenite decomposition during continuous cooling. If the cooling rate was given, the fraction of various microstructures transformed of austenite decomposition during continuous cooling at any temperature can be calculated. The simulation results are checked with the quenching experiment of 45 steel. The results indicate that the simulation results are comparatively close to the experimental results.

关键词: quenching , null , null , null

Brief Outline of the Metallurgy Department of Kunming Institute of Technology

LIU Chunpeng Kunming Institute of Technology , Kunming 650093 , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

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Image analysis of periodic rain accelerated corrosion of aeronautical aluminium alloys

Materials Science and Engineering a-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing

Periodic rain tests have been carried out for simulating atmospheric corrosion of aeronautical aluminium alloys. A digital image preprocessing and analysis method based on wavelet transformation was used to study the corrosion morphology of aluminium alloys samples, through which an image feature parameter 8 was extracted and discussed. The influences of orthogonal experiment parameters on acceleration were analyzed according to image feature parameter 6 with analysis of variance (ANOVA) method, and the optimal parameters for accelerated corrosion test were also obtained. The result was shown to be consistent with that from weight loss method. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: aeronautical aluminium alloys;accelerated corrosion;linage analysis;simulated environment;atmospheric corrosion;electrochemical impedance;pitting corrosion;exposure;steel;zinc

Titanium technology in the USA - an overview

D.Eylon , S.R.Seagle

材料科学技术（英文）

The state of Ti research, development and industry is reviewed in this article. The fifty-year anniversary of Ti technology commercialization in the USA provides an opportunity for a historical perspective. Incorporation of "information-age" tools into alloy development, processing, and production invigorates the technology. Consolidation, diversification and globalization have been transforming the Ti industry in the recent years.

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Development and application of universal formability technology

Yanwu Xu

材料科学技术（英文）

Using mathematical plasticity theories, universal formability (UF) technology has been developed and applied in the automotive stamping engineering and production. As a formability analysis tool, this technology is the major methodology for the development of stamping expert system (solution provider) for (a) product design and feasibility analysis, (b) material automatic selection using nomograms, (c) draw die design using pre-models, and (d) UF and robustness analysis of die performance in finite element analysis (FEA) environment.

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Residual Stresses in Coating Technology

G.Montay , A.Cherouat , A.Nussair , J.Lu

材料科学技术（英文）

Residual stress in coatings is the result of individual particle stress. Their effects may be either beneficial or detrimental, depending upon the magnitude, sign and distribution of the stresses with respect to the external load. Tensile stress which exceeds the elastic limit causes cracking in surface coatings or at the interface between the substrate and the coat. Compressive stress, in general, has a beneficial effect on the fatigue life, crack propagation, coating adhesion and on the durability of the top coat during service. Compressive residual stresses can increase the number of cycles before crack initiation begins through a mean stress effect. Temperature gradients which occur during solidification and subsequent cooling are the principal mode of internal stresses generation. Some parameters influence the residual stress field of both the coating and the substrate. Substrate nature, spraying temperature, thickness of the coat layer, substrate preparation (grit blasting conditions), and velocity of the splats are in the relation with the quality of the coating. In this work, we will describe the role playing by the ceramics coating elaboration on the residual stress gradient in depth of the component. The incremental hole drilling technique has been developed to determine the residual stress gradient in depth of the coat and substrate which must be used with particularly conditions. This new technology has been employed on zirconia, alumina and tungsten carbide plasma sprayed coating.

关键词: Coating , null , null , null

Recent Advances of Laser Coating Technology in China

LIANG Yong LI Ruiguo Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , ChinaInstitute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals , Aademia Sinica , Shenyang , 110015 , China

材料科学技术（英文）

Recent advances in laser coating technology including laser cladding,laser surface alloying and laser vapour deposition in China are reviewed in this paper.

关键词: laser , null , null , null , null

Kunming Institute of Precious Metals

WANG Yonglu NING Yuantao Kunming Institute of Precious Metals , Kunming , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

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INTRODUCTION TO NEW TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENTS IN PINGGUO ALUMINA REFINERY

S.J. Yang , G. Y. Gan and L.Z. Wang (Pingguo Aluminum Company , Guangxi 531400 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

The new technology and equipments used in alumina refinery in PINGGUO ALUMINUM COMPANY were introduced. Problems encountered during early period of its operation and improvements to the process and equipments were discussed. Current opemtion situation and pedect technical and economical figures were also introduced.

关键词: alumina , null , null , null