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Efficiency of model induction motor using various non-oriented electrical steels

Atsuhito Honda , Masaki Kawano , Masyoshi Ishida , Kejji Sato , Michiro Komatsubara , Isamu Ohyama

材料科学技术(英文)

The performance of a 3-phase 6-pole 400 W inverter-drive induction motor was investigated using a variety of non-oriented electrical steels for stator core at PWM inverter fundamental wave frequencies of 30 to 300 Hz. There existed an optimum Si content of the material depending on the tooth flux density. Both reduction of material thickness and stress-relief annealing of the stator core improved the motor efficiency. The influence of Si content on the efficiency was small at lower PWM frequencies, while at higher frequencies the motor efficiency increased with increasing Si content. The Cu loss W-c increased and the Fe loss W-i counteractively decreased with increasing Si content at lower frequencies, while at higher frequencies W-i had dominant effect on the efficiency. Newly developed materials RMA, having lower Fe tosses after stress-relief annealing and higher flux densities with lower Si contents, showed motor efficiencies superior to conventional JIS grade materials with comparable Fe losses.

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光催化制氢反应器内液固两相分布特性模拟研究

胡晓玮 , 郭烈锦

工程热物理学报

针对光催化制氢反应器的特点,基于Sato叠加假设考虑颗粒对液相湍流的影响,运用CFX的双流体模型,对反应器水平管道内的液固两相流动进行了数值模拟,得到了相应的催化剂颗粒分布、湍流强度分布及相速度分布.结果表明,在液固两相流动条件下,催化剂颗粒在底部形成沉积层,而在管道中心区域,形成拟均匀的悬浮流动形态,这种类型的催化剂颗粒分布对光催化反应的充分进行是不利的.根据两相的速度分布,发现相间的滑移并不明显,这说明催化剂颗粒几乎是随着流体流动的,在实际中,可以运用代数滑移模型(ASM)对这种流动进行模拟计算.

关键词: 太阳能 , 光催化反应器 , 液固两相流 , 颗粒分布

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