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Thermodynamic Analysis on Relation Between T0 and sM in a Ti44Ni47Nb9 Shape Memory Alloy

Wei JIN , Mingzhou CAO , Rui YANG , Zhuangqi HU , Shaoyu QIU , Hong ZOU

材料科学技术(英)

The effect of heat treatment on martensitic transformation behavior has been investigated in Ti44Ni47Nb9 alloy. The relation between transformation temperatures and critical stress of stress induced martensitic transformation is interpreted in terms of thermodynamic theory. It is shown that the decrease in transformation temperature in specimens of slow cooling rate or low temperature aging after solution heat treatment results from the changes of Ni/Ti ratio in the matrix. The increase of critical stress of stress induced martensitic transformation is a consequence of the decrease of transformation temperatures.

关键词: Ti44Ni47Nb9 shape memory alloy , null , null

乙烷/丙烷混合工质流动沸腾传热研究

陈高飞 , 公茂琼 , 邹鑫 , 吴剑峰 , 汪胜

工程热物理学报

对乙烷、丙烷纯质及三种不同浓度比例的乙烷/丙烷二元混合物在内径为8mm的水平管内进行了饱和流动沸腾传热特性的实验研究,重点分析了热流密度、质量流量的变化对二元混合工质传热系数的影响。选用了4种专用于计算混合物流动换热的关联式,并与实验数据进行了比较,其中Gungor—Winterton and Thome关联式和Zou关联式的预测偏差相对较小,且计算过程较为简单,较适合用于该工况范围的混合工质传热预测。

关键词: 流动沸腾 , 乙烷 , 丙烷 , 传热关联式 , 水平管

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