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A STUDY OF ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOUR OF VARIOUS THERMAL HISTORY ZONES AND DIFFERENT PHASE STRUCTURES ON THE WELDMENT FOR LOW ALLOY STEEL 16Mn IN NITRAfE SOLUTION

Y.S.Wu , D.Y. Liu , B. Cao , F. L. Wang , X.Y. Wang , Z.Fang and Z.G.Du (Department of Surface Science and Corrosion Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

The electrochemical behaviour, including free corrosion potential, free corrosion current density and polarization curve, of various thermal history zones on the weldment was measured in this paper. The weldment consisted of matrix, tempering zone. incomplete normalized zone, normalized zone, overtemperature zone, fusion line zone and weld metal zone. The electrochemical behaviour of the ferrite, pearlite and mixed structure in various zones have successfully measured. The results showed that there was a difference of free corrosion potential which is smaller than ca. 200mV between various zones and about 20-150mV potential difference between ferrite and pearlite in every zone. The free cormsion potential of fusion line zone was the most negative between various zones. The free corrosion potential of pearlite was some dozens mV more negative than ferrite. The corrosion course of various zones and of different phase structures on the weldment and their effect on corrosion attack of weldment were discussed.

关键词: weldment , null , null , null

Fe2+对嗜铁钩端螺旋菌L. ferriphilum生长活性的影响

高健 , 康健 , 吴学玲 , 徐競 , 李邦梅 , 邱冠周

中国有色金属学报

以分离于江西某铜矿的嗜铁钩端螺旋菌(L. ferriphilum YSK)菌株为研究对象,报道不同Fe2+浓度对 L. ferriphilum生长活性的影响.结果表明,YSK菌株生长最适宜的Fe2+浓度约为0.1 mol/L.当初始Fe2+浓度为0.4 mol/L时,进入对数生长期前很明显需要一个较长的延迟期,表明该Fe2+浓度对细胞的生长产生较强的抑制作用;当初始Fe2+浓度为0.6 mol/L时,YSK菌株的生长完全受到抑制.尽管高浓度的Fe2+抑制细胞的生长,但受到抑制而不生长繁殖的YSK细胞仍然具有氧化Fe2+的能力.

关键词: L.ferriphilum YSK菌株 , Fe2+ , 生长活性

Two-step magnetization in a spin-chain system on the triangular lattice: Wang-Landau simulation

Physical Review B

The Wang-Landau algorithm is used to study the thermodynamic and magnetic properties of triangular spin-chain system based on two-dimensional Ising model in order to understand the magnetic-order dynamics in Ca(3)Co(2)O(6) compound. The calculated results demonstrate that the equilibrium state of the rigid spins produces the two-step magnetization curve at low temperature even when the random-exchange term is considered. This work indicates that the four-step magnetization behavior observed experimentally must be due to the nonequilibrium magnetization.

关键词: calcium compounds;exchange interactions (electron);Ising model;magnetisation;thermodynamics;one-dimensional ca3co2o6;density-of-states;compound ca3co2o6;phase-diagram;proteins;crystal

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