Z. Liu
,
Y. Y. Xu
,
Z.G. Wang
,
Y. Wang
,
and Z. Y. Liu State Key Laboratory for Fatigue and Fracture of Materials
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Tile Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China School of Material Science and Engineering
,
Shenyang Technical University
,
Shenyang 110023
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Fully reversed total strain-controlled low-cycle fatigue tests were conducted at room temperature in air to study fatigue behavior of AZ91HP in as high pressure die casting and subsequently heat treatments. All the specimens in different heat histories exhibited cyclic strum hardening in different degrees. It was difficult to distinguish the fatigue behaviors of the die-casting specimens from the solution-aging specimens. However the solution treated specimens showed longerfatigue life at high strum amplitude and shorter fatigue life at low strain amplitude than die-casting and the solution-aging specimens though they had the lowest yield strength with higher strain hardening. Fatigue fracture surfaces for strain amplitude larger than 0.005 showed very similar to those of the monotonic tensile tests. The SEM examination revealed that regions of fatigue crack growth and final fracture could be characterized by quasi-cleavage mech anisms, but some shallow dimples, slip bands and secondary cracks were found on the fracture surface in the fracturs crack growth areas.
关键词:
low-cycle fatigue
,
null
,
null
,
null
Fang Geng
材料科学技术(英文)
Three-dimensional honeycomb-structured magnesium (Mg) scaffolds with interconnected pores of accurately
controlled pore size and porosity were fabricated by laser perforation technique. Biodegradable and bioactive β-
tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) coatings were prepared on the porous Mg to further improve its biocompatibility,
and the biodegradation mechanism was simply evaluated in vitro. It was found that the mechanical properties
of this type of porous Mg significantly depended on its porosity. Elastic modulus and compressive strength
similar to human bones could be obtained for the porous Mg with porosity of 42.6%-51%. It was observed
that the human osteosarcoma cells (UMR106) were well adhered and proliferated on the surface of the β-
TCP coated porous Mg, which indicates that the β-TCP coated porous Mg is promising to be a bone tissue
engineering scaffold material.
关键词:
Magnesium
,
Bone tissue engineering
,
β-TCP coating
,
Biocompatibility
材料科学技术(英文)
Three-dimensional honeycomb-structured magnesium (Mg) scaffolds with interconnected pores of accurately controlled pore size and porosity were fabricated by laser perforation technique. Biodegradable and bioactive beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) coatings were prepared on the porous Mg to further improve its biocompatibility, and the biodegradation mechanism was simply evaluated in vitro. It was found that the mechanical properties of this type of porous Mg significantly depended on its porosity. Elastic modulus and compressive strength similar to human bones could be obtained for the porous Mg with porosity of 42.6%-51%. It was observed that the human osteosarcoma cells (UMR106) were well adhered and proliferated on the surface of the beta-TCP coated porous Mg, which indicates that the beta-TCP coated porous Mg is promising to be a bone tissue engineering scaffold material.
关键词:
Magnesium;Bone tissue engineering;beta-TCP coating;Biocompatibility;simulated body-fluid;mechanical-properties;cancellous bone;foam;scaffolds;magnesium;hydroxyapatite;porosity;bioceramics;fabrication;ph