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EFFECTS OF MICROSTRVCTURE ON FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH BEHMIOR IN Ni-BASE SUPERALLOY GH586

S.S. Xie , X.F. Pan , T.L. Wang , Z.X. Wang , H.C. Yang and Q. Wang ( School of Materials and Metallurgy , Northeastern Universityl Shenyang 110006 , China)( School of Materials and Metallurgy , Northeastern Universityl Shenyang 110006 , China)( School of Materials and Metallurgy , Northeastern Universityl Shenyang 110006 , China)( School of Materials and Metallurgy , Northeastern Universityl Shenyang 110006 , China)( Institute of Metal Research , The Chinese Academy of Science , Shenyang 110015 , China)( Liaoning Machinery Industry Foreign Trade Co. Ltd. , Shenyang 110002 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

Threshold stress values, muging from ~8 to 16MPa·m1/2 can be obtained in a Ni-base alloy GH586 by varying the microstructure through heat treatments. The threshold and low crack growth rate behaviors at room temperature, with varying groin size and γ'-distribution, have been investigated. The results indicate that grain size is an important microstructurol parameter that affects fatigue crack growth threshold and propagation behaviors, as the values of △Kth increase with increasing grain size, but the γ' -distribution also has important effect. Analyses show that the effects of groin size on threshold and low crack-growth rate behavior result from heterogeneous deformation and roughness-induced crack closure due to crystallographic slipping and cracking in coarse microstructure. The higher △Kth and lower fatigue crack growth rate with increasing amounts of fine γ' phases are closely related to less damage accumulation level in deformation zone of crack-tip resulted from heterogeneous deformation due to dislocations' shearing γ' precipitates.

关键词: superalloy GH586; fatigue crack growth; threshold; grain size;γ'-distribution

Development of rapidly quenched soft magnetic materials in China

Shaoxiong ZHOU

材料科学技术(英)

The discovery of the first Fe-based ferromagnetic amorphous alloy in 1966 had made an impact on conventional magnetic materials because of its unique properties. Since then, a number of amorphous magnetic materials have been successfully developed and used in a wide variety of applications. A brief review of R & D activities on amorphous soft magnetic materials in China is given from the beginning to the present in a somewhat chronological order, followed by a brief introduction to their applications on electric and electronic industries. An analysis and a prospect of Chinese market of such amorphous materials are also presented.

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RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE STRUCTURAL MATERIALS FOR AERO-ENGINE APPLICATIONS

G.Q. Zhang

金属学报(英文版)

The status of research, development of superalloys and materials processing & fabrication technologies for aero-engine applications in China Aviation Industry, with an emphasis on recent achievements at BIAM including directionally solidified and single crystal superalloys for blade and vane applications, wrought superalloys for aero-engine disks and rings, and powder metallurgy (PM) superalloys for high performance disk applications were described. It was also reviewed the development of new class of high temperature structural materials, such as structural intermetallics, and advanced material processing technologies including rapid solidification, spray forming and so on. The trends of research and development of the above mentioned superalloys and processing technologies are outlined. Cast, wrought and PM superalloys are the workhorse materials for the hot section of current aero-engines. New high temperature materials and advanced processing technologies have been and will be the subject of study. It is speculated that high performance, high purity and low cost superalloys and technologies will play key roles in aero-engines.

关键词: superalloy , null , null

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