概述了多壁富勒烯和新型纳米碳结构(纳米碳球)的表面修饰方法以及在催化中的应用研究现状,结果表明,化学氧化法对纳米碳颗粒进行表面修饰是有效的方法,可以改善其惰性表面,使其功能化.由于结构的独特性,纳米碳颗粒作为载体材料在电催化和某些脱氢反应中已经显示了较好的催化性能.预测了纳米碳在合成低碳烯烃中的潜在应用前景并为其在能源、化工领域中的应用提供了新的思路.
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