采用退火态轧制铜带为原料,进行不同压下率的箔轧,研究箔轧压下率与铜箔组织织构及耐弯折性能的关系,并探讨其机理.结果表明,铜箔微观组织由沿轧制方向被拉长的扁平状晶粒组成,相邻晶界间距平均值随着箔轧压下率增大而显著减小;当箔轧压下率为90.7%时,铜箔相邻晶界间距平均值仅为0.52 μm.铜箔轧制织构以铜型、S型和黄铜型织构为主.随着压下率的增大,轧制织构整体强度增大,取向不断集中.当箔轧压下率为90.7%时,铜箔的耐弯折性能最好,疲劳寿命可超过300次.大的箔轧压下率使得铜箔的晶粒尺寸更薄及取向更集中是铜箔耐弯折性能提高的根本原因.
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