研究了等时退火对玻璃态Bi_(1.6)Pb_(0.4)Sr_(1.9)Ca_2Cu_(3.1)O_y正电子湮没特性的影响,指出晶化对正电子湮没特性有明显影响,平均寿命和Doppler线形参数峰翼比在晶化温区出现极大值,玻璃态的特征寿命大於晶态体寿命,正电子湮没谱术可应用於探测玻璃态的结构及其变化。
Effects of isochronal annealing on the positron annihilation of glassy Bi_(1.6)Pb_(0.4)Sr_(1.9)Ca_2Cu_(3.1)O_y(BPSCCO) have been reported. It is shown that the crystallization in- fluences obviously the positron annihilation characteristics of BPSCCO. A maximum is found inthe region of crystallization temperature in curves of mean lifetime and peak / wing ratio, one of Doppler lineshape parameter, with annealing temperature; the bulk lifetime of positron annihi-lation in the glassy state is longer than that in the crystalline one. Positron annihilation spectroscopy could be used for studying structure of glassy BPSCCO and its change with heattreatment.
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