煤沥青在炭化过程中会出现各向异性的中间相,主要论述了国内外关于煤沥青中间相研究的现状与进展.描述了煤沥青中间相的形成机理和形成条件,阐述了煤沥青中间相转化的热力学和动力学模型的发展动态,总结了中间相的分离与表征技术,并探讨了煤沥青的化学组成、热处理条件和添加剂对煤沥青中间相形成和结构的影响,最后提出未来可能发展的方向.
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