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针对安钢热连轧SPHC钢在轧后出现的严重破边现象,对热轧板卷破边的成因及防治措施进行了研究。从机制认识出发,结合金相检验、扫描电镜分析、成分分析等方法,对破边缺陷的特征及成因进行了分析。结果表明,热轧板卷破边可能与板坯角部表观质量没有直接关联,钢中Mn/S比偏低及加热温度偏高也将导致热轧板卷破边缺陷严重。据此,从生产工艺上改进,提出相应的解决措施并取得明显效果。

The mechanism and countermeasures of the edgecrack defect in hot rolled coils are studied for the serious edgecrack defect in SPHC grade hot rolled coils of Anyang Steel Plant. The characteristics and mechanism of edgecrack defect were investigated by the means of metallographic inspection, SEM analysis as well as chemical composition analysis. The results show that the coil edgecracks may not be directly produced from the corner defects of slabs. The lower Mn/S ratio in steel composition and higher heating temperature of the reheating process can also be the main reasons for the coil edgecracks defect. The relevant countermeasures were put forward accordingly which help eliminate the defect effectively.

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