有序多孔材料具有大小均匀、排列规则的孔道,从而在选择性吸收、分离提纯、生物医学、催化、新型组装材料等方面有着巨大的应用潜力.目前有序多孔材料主要包括氧化铝、氧化硅、氧化钛、氧化锡、氧化锆等,综述了多种有序多孔材料的制备方法,并且重点分析了阳极氧化铝的形成机理.
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