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利用水热方法合成出RbLn2F7(Ln=Gd,Y,Er,Yb和Lu),均为六方RbEr2F7型结构.掺杂Eu3+离子样品的光谱表明水热产物中氧杂质含量极低.在RbGd2F7:Eu3+(0.5mol%)的激发光谱中只观测到Gd3+离子f-f跃迁,Eu3+离子的激发跃迁很弱.激发Gd3+离子到6IJ能级后,观测到Eu3+离子的特征发射,Gd3+离子与Eu3+离子之间存在能量传递过程.Eu3+离子的5D0→7F1和5D0→7F2跃迁发射较强,表明稀土离子在六方RbLn2F7中处于非中心对称的格位.

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