在聚乳酸(PLA)中加入不同比例的乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯-甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯三嵌段共聚物(E-MA-GMA)对其进行增韧改性.用傅立叶变换红外光谱仪和旋转流变仪分别对体系的反应进行表征;用熔融指数测量仪和旋转流变仪对体系的流变性能进行表征;同时测试材料力学性能并观察样条微观结构以考察E-MA-GMA对PLA的增韧效果.结果表明:E-MA-GMA的环氧官能团与PLA的端羧基和端羟基发生反应,使得共聚物与PLA有一定的相容性,PLA的冲击性能得到了明显的提高,含20%E-MA-GMA(质量分数)的共混物冲击强度较纯PLA提高了329.7%.
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