硫化锑(Sb2S3)是一种性质稳定的V-Ⅵ族直接带隙半导体材料,地壳中含量丰富、安全无毒.由于Sb2S3具有较高的光吸收系数(α≈105 cm-1),并且带隙宽度适中、易于调控(1.5 ～2.2 eV),覆盖了大部分可见光光谱,因此被视为最有希望得到应用的太阳能电池材料之一.本文结合近年来Sb2S3的相关研究工作,对Sb2S3太阳能电池的研究进展和发展现状进行了阐述,并展望了其发展趋势.
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