研究了复合能场(电磁场和超声波)铸轧和普通铸轧AZ31B镁合金板再经不同温度、道次、压下率轧制后的显微组织和力学性能。结果表明:在相同的轧制条件下,复合能场铸轧镁合金板比普通铸轧镁合金板更易发生再结晶,且轧制3道次后前者的晶粒尺寸更细小、均匀;前者的析出相以小质点弥散分布在晶界上,后者则集中分布在晶界及晶界附近区域;轧制温度为250,300℃时,前者3道次轧制后的抗拉强度、屈服强度以及伸长率比后者的分别提高了12.2%,25.4%,145%和12.8%,19.7%,127.8%。
The microstructure and mechanical properties of general cast-rolled and compound energy field (electromagnetic field and ultrasonic wave) cast-rolled AZ31B magnesium strips after rolling with different rolling temperatures, passes and deformation ratios were studied. The results show that the compound energy field cast rolled magnesium strip was more likely to recrystallization than the general cast rolled magnesium strip under the same rolling conditions, and the grains size of the former was finer and more uniform than that of the latter. The precipitates of the former dispersed at grain boundaries in the mode of small particles and that of the latter dispersed at grain boundaries and near the grain boundaries. When the rolling temperature was 250,300 ℃, the tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the former after rolling for 3 passes increased by ll%f00, 22. 2%, 145% and 13.6%, 19.7%, 127.8% than that of the latter after rolling for 3 passes, respectively,
参考文献
[1] | 左铁镛.21世纪的轻质结构材料--镁及镁合金发展[J].新材料产业,2007(12):22-26. |
[2] | E. Aghion;B. Bronfin;D. Eliezer .The role of the magnesium industry in protecting the environment[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2001(3):381-385. |
[3] | T. Mohri;M. Mabuchi;M. Nakamura;T. Asahina;H. Iwasaki;T. Aizawa;K. Higashi .Microstructural evolution and superplasticity of rolled Mg-9Al-1Zn[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2000(1/2):139-144. |
[4] | 李婷,毛大恒,李建平,仇灵,张家富,薛新颖.AZ31B镁合金电磁铸轧实验研究[J].热加工工艺,2010(15):18-20,23. |
[5] | 包卫平,许光明,郑佳伟,崔建忠.不同磁场作用对AZ31镁合金的凝固组织的影响[J].材料与冶金学报,2003(03):216-219. |
[6] | 李建平,胡建冰,毛大恒,赵冠中.超声波辅助铸轧AZ31镁合金板带的实验研究[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2010(12):126-128,132. |
[7] | Ramirez A;Qian M;Davis B;Wilks T;StJohn DH .Potency of high-intensity ultrasonic treatment for grain refinement of magnesium alloys[J].Scripta materialia,2008(1):19-22. |
[8] | 曾荣昌,韩恩厚,刘路,徐永波,柯伟.轧制组织对镁合金AM60疲劳性能的影响[J].材料研究学报,2003(03):241-246. |
[9] | Nicole Stanford;Matthew R. Barnett .Fine grained AZ31 produced by conventional thermo-mechanical processing[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2008(1/2):182-188. |
[10] | 陈维平,陈宛德,詹美燕,李元元.轧制温度和变形量对AZ31镁合金板材组织和硬度的影响[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2007(05):338-341. |
[11] | 张青来,卢晨,朱燕萍,丁文江,贺继泓.轧制方式对AZ31镁合金薄板组织和性能的影响[J].中国有色金属学报,2004(03):391-397. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%