半导体量子点是固体发光材料中的一个新兴领域,对它的研究涉及多学科的交叉.该纳米材料具有独特的结构和物理、化学性能,被广泛应用于生物探针、激光器、光电子器件等领域.主要介绍并分析比较了Ⅱ～Ⅵ族半导体量子点的合成方法、研究进展及各种方法间的优缺点.
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