军用直升机旋翼桨叶具有抗弹击设计要求.根据复合材料桨叶的结构特点和工作特性,提出了建立复合材料桨叶弹击穿孔有限元模型的等截面节点移除法,该建模方法先采用等截面拉伸建立桨叶典型结构段的三维模型,然后将弹孔处的节点移除以模拟桨叶的弹损状况.所建立的桨叶弹损模型具有较高的置信度和可接受的解算规模,可作为进一步研究复合材料桨叶抗弹击性能的基础.
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