研究γ-TiAl基合金在温度低于α相转变温度(tα-10)时挤压过程中的组织演变.结果表明:在初始变形阶段,片层发生扭折,随着应变量和应变速率的增大,扭折处发生动态再结晶,形成细小的晶粒;而残余片层随着应变量的增大,其垂直流线方向横断面的尺寸逐渐减小,体积分数也逐渐减少,但其沿流线方向尺寸没有明显减小,残余片层界面方向随着受力状态的变化而变化,其法向平行于主应力方向;经过挤压加工的试样,其边缘片层接近完全破碎,而中心残余片层尺寸较大;挤压坯料与模具的摩擦作用与热传导严重影响了全片层晶粒的破碎细化,温度场以及变形的不均匀是造成材料不同部位微观组织差异的重要因素.
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