在CaO-MgO-SiO2作为复合烧结助剂降低氧化铝陶瓷温度的前提下,研究不同添加量的稀土氧化物Nd2O3对陶瓷烧结温度、磨损率、显微结构的影响.通过设计Nd2O3在六铝酸钙中固溶和Nd2O3在Al2O3单晶表面扩散的实验,探索Nd2O3对氧化铝陶瓷耐磨性能影响的机理.结果表明:加入过量的Nd2O3会破坏晶界结合强度,导致陶瓷的耐磨性能变差;而少量Nd2O3的加入能有效提高晶界间结合强度和陶瓷的致密度,改善耐磨性能,耐磨性提高幅度约42.7％.
参考文献
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