研究了拉晶速率对单晶高温合金凝固界面形态、一次臂间距、(γ+γ')共晶和γ'相析出行为的影响.结果表明,随拉晶速率的增加,凝固界面从平面向胞状、粗枝、细枝转变,一次臂间距先增加然后减小,(γ+γ')共晶增多,γ'尺寸减小,立方规则性增加.胞状、枝状凝固时,γ'尺寸出现“双峰”分布.
The effects of withdrawal rate on liquid / solid interface morphology, primary arm spacing,precipitation behaviour of (γ+γ') eutectic and γ'particles as well as microstructure of single crystal Ni-base superalloy have been investigated.With the increase of the withdrawal rate,the morphology of liguid/ solid interface transforms from planar into cellular, then coarse dendritic and at last fine dendritic. The primary arm spacing first increases and then decreases, the amount of (γ+γ') eutectic increases, the size of γ'particles decrease and the shape of γ'precipitates tends to be regular. During cellular and dendritic solidification, double-peak curves of γ'size distribution are presented. Correspondent: CHENG Guohua, engineer, Department No.5, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Ministry of Metallurgical industry, Beijing 100081
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