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用二步合成法制备了(1-)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)OPbTiO原料,并制成了纯钙钛矿结构压电陶瓷.研究了三方-四方相界附近组份(=0.25~0.40)及工艺与性能的关系.结果表明,在x=0.32~0.35间材料具有较大的介电常数,压电常数,耦合系数以及较低的品质因数.材料以1200℃附近保温150min为佳.材料性能表明,有希望成为新型压电陶瓷.

(1 - x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-PT) ceramics with x near morphotropicphase boundary (x=0.25~0.40) were prepared by Columbite technique. The influences of PT content and preparation process on dielectric, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties were studied.The results show that ceramics with x between 0.32 and 0.35 possess higher dielectric constant,piezoelectric constant, coupling factor and lower mechanical figure of merite. The properties arecomparable to best soft PZT ceramics.

参考文献

[1] Shrout T R, et al. Ferroelectric Lett., 1990, 12: 63--65.
[2] Kelly J, et al. J. Am. Cer. Soc., 1997, 80 (4): 957--964.
[3] Choi S W, et al. Mater. Letter., 1989, 8 (6,7): 253--255.
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