6.5%Si电工钢是一种优异的软磁材料,织构对其磁性能影响很大。利用温轧工艺对6.5%Si电工钢热轧板进行不同压下率轧制,研究了温轧板织构随压下率的变化规律。实验结果显示,随着压下率的增大,{100}〈110〉、{110}〈100〉和γ纤维织构在薄板表层中的强度先增强后减弱,当压下率达到75%时,沿板厚方向形成3个组织区域：表层细晶粒区（{110}〈100〉取向为主）、过渡层（{111}〈110〉和{111}〈112〉变形晶粒区）和中心层（以拉长的γ纤维织构和{100}〈110〉取向晶粒为主）,这种组织和织构不均性对后期织构的发展有重大影响。
6.5wt% Si electric steel has excellent soft magnetic properties,on which texture play important role.In this experiment,warm rolling technique was employed to investigate the effect of rolling reduction on texture.It was found that the density of {100}〈110〉,{110}〈100〉 and γ-fiber textures first increased and then decreased with increasing of the rolling reduction.At 75% reduction,the microstructure along the thickness of the sheet formed three zones,containing surface layer with {110}〈100〉 orientation of refined grains,transition layer with {111}〈110〉 and {111}〈112〉 deformed grains,and center layer with elongated γ-fiber and {100}〈110〉 grains.This inhomogeneity on microstructure and texture affected the development of final texture significantly.
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