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采用溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel)制备了名义组分为La0.60Sr0.40-Na工MnO3(x=0.00,0.10,0.15,0.20,0.30,0.33,0.35)的类钙钛矿型稀土锰氧化物多晶样品.发现用Na+替代部分Sr+2后,可使样品的居里温度降至室温附近,并且使样品的室温磁电阻比替代前明显增大.在1.8T的磁场作用下,样品La0.60 Sr0.07Na0.33MnO3在292K时磁电阻为24.4%,比不含Na的La0.60 Sr0.40MnO3增大了2.8倍;样品La0.60Sr0.25Na0.15MnO3在285K~345K温区内磁电阻保持在3.9%(±0.2%)左右,受温度影响不大,因此显著提高了样品的室温磁电阻和其温度稳定性.迄今为止还未见这类材料在室温附近具有如此宽范围和高温度上限的MR温度稳定性报道.这对于该类磁电阻材料的应用有很大意义.

参考文献

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