以指导无取向电工钢热轧工艺为目的,采用Gleeble 1500热模拟试验机进行高温等温压缩,在应变速率为0.01~10s-1和变形温度500~1 200℃条件下,对试样进行试验研究.结果表明:随着变形温度的升高,在回复与再结晶过程中发生α-Fe向γ-Fe相的转变,导致稳态流变应力呈现“异常”变化.采用Arrhenius关系模型,模型参数能很好的与试验结果相吻合.利用模型分别计算得500~800℃时,应力水平因子α=0.0390 MPa-1,应力指数n=7.93,结构因子A=1.9×1018s-1,热变形激活能Q=334.8kJ/mol;1050~1200℃时,应力水平因子α=0.125 8 MPa-1,应力指数n=5.29,结构因子A=1.0×1028 s-1,热变形激活能Q=769.9 kJ/mol.
参考文献
[1] | 王进,陈军,张斌,赵震,阮雪榆.35CrMo结构钢热塑性变形流动应力模型[J].上海交通大学学报,2005(11):1784-1786,1791. |
[2] | Colás R .A Model for the Hot Deformation of the Low-Carbon Steel[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1996,62(1/3):180. |
[3] | 李淼泉,李晓丽,龙丽,许广兴,于浩,迟彩楼,温国华.TA15合金的热变形行为及加工图[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2006(09):1354-1358. |
[4] | 鞠泉,李殿国,刘国权.15Cr-25Ni-Fe基合金高温塑性变形行为的加工图[J].金属学报,2006(02):218-224. |
[5] | Poirier J P;关德林.晶体的高温塑性变形[M].大连:大连理工大学出版社,1989 |
[6] | Rao K P;Hawbolt E B .Development of Constitutive Relationship Using Compressing Testing of Medium Carbon Steel[J].ASME Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology,1992,114(03):116. |
[7] | Casteo-Fernandez F R;Sellar C M;Whiteman J A .Changes of Flow Stress and Microstructure During Hot Deformation of Al-1Mg-1Mn[J].Materials Science and Technology,1990,6(05):453. |
[8] | Jonas J;Sellars C M;Tegart W J Me G .Strength and Structure Under Hot Working Condion[J].Metallurgical Reviews,1969,14(130):1. |
[9] | Imbert C;Ryan N D;McQueen H J .Hot Workability of the Three Grade of Tool Steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions,1984,15A(10):1855. |
[10] | Milovic C;Manojlovic D;Andjelic M et al.Hot Workability of M2 Type High-Speed Steel[J].Steel Research International,1992,63(02):78. |
[11] | 张文康,毛卫民,王一德,薛志勇,白志浩.热轧工艺对无取向硅钢组织结构和磁性能的影响[J].钢铁,2006(04):77-81. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%