感染性物质属于《国际危规》规定的危险物质的第6．2类，其海事运输包装形式与其他危险品包装相比有其特殊性。医学研究和类似于SARS和H7 N9禽流感疫情的标本运输的需要，感染性物质的运输量逐年增加。由于缺乏对感染性物质包装产品检验技术的研究，致使该类包装产品的使用和检验等管理不够规范，为解决这一问题有必要开展感染性物质包装产品检测技术的研究。本文的目的就是结合《国际危规》以及世界卫生组织关于感染性物质运输的要求，开展感染性物质包装的检测技术的研究，确定了跌落、穿透、堆码、液压等试验检测技术方法。用以统一和规范感染性物质包装的检验工作。
Infectious Substance is on the hazardous materials in diversion 6. 2 in《International Maritime Danger-ous Goods Code》,its maritime package form is different from other hazardous materials package form. Requirement on medical research and specimen transportation of the epidemic like SARS and H7N9 avian influenza,the transpor-tation of Infectious Substance is increasing quickly in recent years. Lacking in research on testing technologies in this area has resulted in the backward of using and testing of Infectious Substance,in order to resolve this problem, it is necessary for us to focus on the testing of Infectious Substance. The aim of this paper is to explore the method of testing the package of Infectious Substance and to establish methods on testing Drop,Puncture,Stack,Hydraulic under the requirement about Infectious Substance in 《International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code》 and world health organization are setup to unify Infectious Substance package testing.
参考文献
| [1] | lMO.INTERNATIONA L MARITIME DANGER-OUS GOODS CODE[M].I,ONDON:IMO,2010 |
| [2] | UN .Recommendations on the TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS, ST/SG/AC. 10/11/Rev. 5[R].UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva,2009. |
| [3] | 世界卫生组织传染病监测和应对司.感染性物质运输规章指导[M].,2005 |
| [4] | GB/T21279-2007.危险化学品包装液压试验方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2007. |
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