热喷涂的工作原理决定了其涂层孔隙是不可避免的.当涂层用于防腐蚀时,腐蚀介质会通过孔隙到达基体表面,从而造成防护失败.因此,封孔处理是提高涂层防腐蚀性能的重要途径.总结了涂层孔隙产生原因及封孔处理的目的,简述了降低热喷涂涂层孔隙率的方法,对未来涂层封孔技术进行了展望,并提出了一种新型封孔剂--釉.
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