以硅藻土-莫来石陶瓷膜管为支撑体,以SiO2膜为过渡层,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了负载型聚酰亚胺-ZrO2杂化膜(PI-ZrO2/SiO2/K-M),并采用TG-DTA,IR,BET,SEM,渗透测定和微反技术对杂化膜进行了表征和测试.结果表明,杂化膜的成膜状况良好,厚度约为1.2 μm,平均孔径约为3 nm; 杂化膜的N2渗透通量大于1.5 μmol/(m2·Pa·s),对丙烯/丙烷的分离因子可达1.5.以Pd-Cu/MoSiO为催化剂,以PI-ZrO2/SiO2/K-M膜管为反应器,在400 ℃下CO2氧化丙烷脱氢制丙烯反应的转化率可达11.5%,丙烯选择性为95.7%,明显高于同温度下的常规催化反应.
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