回顾了中国60多年来炼铁技术的发展历程。中国炼铁工业的发展可分为奠定基础、学习国外先进技术和自主创新3个阶段。分析了中国进入21世纪以来，在资源、能耗、环境等方面存在的问题，探讨了中国炼铁工业未来的发展。
The development of China’s ironmaking technology in the past 60 years is reviewed in this paper. The history of China’s ironmaking technology can be divided into three stages: foundation-laying stage, learning foreign advanced technology stage and independently innovating stage. Problems existing in many aspects including natural resources, ener-gy consumption and environment for China’s steel industry are analyzed and the prospects of China’s ironmaking technol-ogy are discussed.
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